windows 搭建hadoop 开发环境 Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\bin\java.exe" "-javaagent:E:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2019.3.3\lib\idea_rt.jar=61679:E:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2019.3.3\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program 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data\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\netty-all-4.0.23.Final.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\servlet-api-2.5-6.1.14.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\apacheds-i18n-2.0.0-M15.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\apacheds-jdbm1-2.0.0-M2.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\curator-framework-2.7.1.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\commons-collections-3.2.2.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\commons-configuration-1.6.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\swagger-annotations-1.5.9.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\zookeeper-3.4.5-transwarp.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\commons-beanutils-core-1.8.0.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\findbugs-annotations-1.3.9-1.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\apacheds-kerberos-codec-2.0.0-M15.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-auth-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-hdfs-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-client-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-common-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-server-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\guardian-client-2.0-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\guardian-common-2.0-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-client-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-common-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-protocol-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\cas-client-core-3.5.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-procedure-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\access-token-filter-2.0-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-annotations-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-prefix-tree-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-annotations-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-common-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3-tests.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-hadoop-compat-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hbase-hadoop2-compat-1.3.1-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar;D:\tdmarco\code\bigdata\trunk\TDH-Client\hbase\lib\hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.2-transwarp-5.2.3.jar" HbaseTable
2020-07-08 11:08:25 ERROR main org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell - Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path
java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getQualifiedBinPath(Shell.java:382)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getWinUtilsPath(Shell.java:397)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.<clinit>(Shell.java:390)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.<clinit>(StringUtils.java:80)
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getBoolean(Configuration.java:1461)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration.checkDefaultsVersion(HBaseConfiguration.java:67)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration.addHbaseResources(HBaseConfiguration.java:81)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration.create(HBaseConfiguration.java:96)
	at HbaseTable.<clinit>(HbaseTable.java:17)

下载hadoop依赖包

http://archive.apache.org/dist/hadoop/core
选择对应的hadoop版本，然后下载文件，我这里是下载hadoop2.7.2 ,然后解压放在windows的目录中。

下载

https://github.com/sdravida/hadoop2.6_Win_x64/blob/master/bin/winutils.exe

下载拥有俩个文件，解压后，把exe文件放入文件bin目录中

配置hadoop环境变量

在path中配置

重启电脑

生效！！！