解决 Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries 异常

解决 Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries 异常

问题描述

• windows下运行MapReducer任务出错，未将HADOOP_HOME添加系统环境变量

异常信息

[ERROR] 2021-12-01 10:52:33,443 method:org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getWinUtilsPath(Shell.java:374)
Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path
java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getQualifiedBinPath(Shell.java:356)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getWinUtilsPath(Shell.java:371)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.<clinit>(Shell.java:364)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.<clinit>(StringUtils.java:80)
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getBoolean(Configuration.java:1437)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration.checkDefaultsVersion(HBaseConfiguration.java:73)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration.addHbaseResources(HBaseConfiguration.java:87)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration.create(HBaseConfiguration.java:102)
	at com.xzlawin.hadoop.StudentDriver.main(StudentDriver.java:24)
[WARN ] 2021-12-01 10:52:33,618 method:org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader.<clinit>(NativeCodeLoader.java:62)
Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,323 method:org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.warnOnceIfDeprecated(Configuration.java:1173)
io.bytes.per.checksum is deprecated. Instead, use dfs.bytes-per-checksum
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,347 method:org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.warnOnceIfDeprecated(Configuration.java:1173)
session.id is deprecated. Instead, use dfs.metrics.session-id
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,348 method:org.apache.hadoop.metrics.jvm.JvmMetrics.init(JvmMetrics.java:76)
Initializing JVM Metrics with processName=JobTracker, sessionId=
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,374 method:org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.warnOnceIfDeprecated(Configuration.java:1173)
io.bytes.per.checksum is deprecated. Instead, use dfs.bytes-per-checksum
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,569 method:org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper.<init>(RecoverableZooKeeper.java:120)
Process identifier=hconnection-0xae3540e connecting to ZooKeeper ensemble=192.168.100.10:2181,192.168.100.20:2181,192.168.100.30:2181
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,583 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.6-1569965, built on 02/20/2014 09:09 GMT
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,584 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:host.name=192.168.100.1
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,584 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.version=1.8.0_192
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,584 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,584 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.home=F:\sdk\Java\jdk1.8.0_192\jre
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,584 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.class.path=F:\workspace\eclipse workspace\hadoop workspace\myHbase eclipse\prj5_1\target\classes;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-core\2.10.0\log4j-core-2.10.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.10.0\log4j-api-2.10.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-common\2.7.2\hadoop-common-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-annotations\2.7.2\hadoop-annotations-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\Java\jdk1.8.0_192\lib\tools.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\google\guava\guava\11.0.2\guava-11.0.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-cli\commons-cli\1.2\commons-cli-1.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-math3\3.1.1\commons-math3-3.1.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\xmlenc\xmlenc\0.52\xmlenc-0.52.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-httpclient\commons-httpclient\3.1\commons-httpclient-3.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-codec\commons-codec\1.4\commons-codec-1.4.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-io\commons-io\2.4\commons-io-2.4.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-net\commons-net\3.1\commons-net-3.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-collections\commons-collections\3.2.2\commons-collections-3.2.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\javax\servlet\servlet-api\2.5\servlet-api-2.5.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\mortbay\jetty\jetty\6.1.26\jetty-6.1.26.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\mortbay\jetty\jetty-util\6.1.26\jetty-util-6.1.26.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\javax\servlet\jsp\jsp-api\2.1\jsp-api-2.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\sun\jersey\jersey-core\1.9\jersey-core-1.9.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\sun\jersey\jersey-json\1.9\jersey-json-1.9.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\codehaus\jettison\jettison\1.1\jettison-1.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\sun\xml\bind\jaxb-impl\2.2.3-1\jaxb-impl-2.2.3-1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\javax\xml\bind\jaxb-api\2.2.2\jaxb-api-2.2.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\javax\xml\stream\stax-api\1.0-2\stax-api-1.0-2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\javax\activation\activation\1.1\activation-1.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-jaxrs\1.8.3\jackson-jaxrs-1.8.3.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-xc\1.8.3\jackson-xc-1.8.3.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\sun\jersey\jersey-server\1.9\jersey-server-1.9.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\asm\asm\3.1\asm-3.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-logging\commons-logging\1.1.3\commons-logging-1.1.3.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\log4j\log4j\1.2.17\log4j-1.2.17.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\net\java\dev\jets3t\jets3t\0.9.0\jets3t-0.9.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\jamesmurty\utils\java-xmlbuilder\0.4\java-xmlbuilder-0.4.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-lang\commons-lang\2.6\commons-lang-2.6.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-configuration\commons-configuration\1.6\commons-configuration-1.6.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-digester\commons-digester\1.8\commons-digester-1.8.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-beanutils\commons-beanutils\1.7.0\commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-beanutils\commons-beanutils-core\1.8.0\commons-beanutils-core-1.8.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.10\slf4j-api-1.7.10.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-log4j12\1.7.10\slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-core-asl\1.9.13\jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-mapper-asl\1.9.13\jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\avro\avro\1.7.4\avro-1.7.4.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\thoughtworks\paranamer\paranamer\2.3\paranamer-2.3.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\xerial\snappy\snappy-java\1.0.4.1\snappy-java-1.0.4.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\google\protobuf\protobuf-java\2.5.0\protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\google\code\gson\gson\2.2.4\gson-2.2.4.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-auth\2.7.2\hadoop-auth-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\directory\server\apacheds-kerberos-codec\2.0.0-M15\apacheds-kerberos-codec-2.0.0-M15.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\directory\server\apacheds-i18n\2.0.0-M15\apacheds-i18n-2.0.0-M15.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\directory\api\api-asn1-api\1.0.0-M20\api-asn1-api-1.0.0-M20.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\directory\api\api-util\1.0.0-M20\api-util-1.0.0-M20.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\curator\curator-framework\2.7.1\curator-framework-2.7.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\jcraft\jsch\0.1.42\jsch-0.1.42.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\curator\curator-client\2.7.1\curator-client-2.7.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\curator\curator-recipes\2.7.1\curator-recipes-2.7.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\google\code\findbugs\jsr305\3.0.0\jsr305-3.0.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\htrace\htrace-core\3.1.0-incubating\htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\zookeeper\zookeeper\3.4.6\zookeeper-3.4.6.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-compress\1.4.1\commons-compress-1.4.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\tukaani\xz\1.0\xz-1.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-client\2.7.2\hadoop-client-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-app\2.7.2\hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-common\2.7.2\hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-client\2.7.2\hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-server-common\2.7.2\hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle\2.7.2\hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-api\2.7.2\hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-core\2.7.2\hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-common\2.7.2\hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\sun\jersey\jersey-client\1.9\jersey-client-1.9.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient\2.7.2\hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-hdfs\2.7.2\hadoop-hdfs-2.7.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-daemon\commons-daemon\1.0.13\commons-daemon-1.0.13.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\io\netty\netty\3.6.2.Final\netty-3.6.2.Final.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\io\netty\netty-all\4.0.23.Final\netty-all-4.0.23.Final.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\xerces\xercesImpl\2.9.1\xercesImpl-2.9.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\xml-apis\xml-apis\1.3.04\xml-apis-1.3.04.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\fusesource\leveldbjni\leveldbjni-all\1.8\leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-client\1.4.14\hbase-client-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-annotations\1.4.14\hbase-annotations-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\github\stephenc\findbugs\findbugs-annotations\1.3.9-1\findbugs-annotations-1.3.9-1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-common\1.4.14\hbase-common-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-protocol\1.4.14\hbase-protocol-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\jruby\jcodings\jcodings\1.0.8\jcodings-1.0.8.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\jruby\joni\joni\2.1.2\joni-2.1.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\yammer\metrics\metrics-core\2.2.0\metrics-core-2.2.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\thirdparty\hbase-shaded-gson\3.0.0\hbase-shaded-gson-3.0.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-server\1.4.14\hbase-server-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-procedure\1.4.14\hbase-procedure-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-common\1.4.14\hbase-common-1.4.14-tests.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-prefix-tree\1.4.14\hbase-prefix-tree-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-metrics-api\1.4.14\hbase-metrics-api-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-metrics\1.4.14\hbase-metrics-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\io\dropwizard\metrics\metrics-core\3.1.2\metrics-core-3.1.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-hadoop-compat\1.4.14\hbase-hadoop-compat-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\hbase\hbase-hadoop2-compat\1.4.14\hbase-hadoop2-compat-1.4.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-math\2.2\commons-math-2.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\mortbay\jetty\jetty-sslengine\6.1.26\jetty-sslengine-6.1.26.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\mortbay\jetty\jsp-2.1\6.1.14\jsp-2.1-6.1.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\mortbay\jetty\jsp-api-2.1\6.1.14\jsp-api-2.1-6.1.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\mortbay\jetty\servlet-api-2.5\6.1.14\servlet-api-2.5-6.1.14.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\tomcat\jasper-compiler\5.5.23\jasper-compiler-5.5.23.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\tomcat\jasper-runtime\5.5.23\jasper-runtime-5.5.23.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\commons-el\commons-el\1.0\commons-el-1.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\jamon\jamon-runtime\2.4.1\jamon-runtime-2.4.1.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\com\lmax\disruptor\3.3.0\disruptor-3.3.0.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpclient\4.5.2\httpclient-4.5.2.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpcore\4.4.4\httpcore-4.4.4.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\junit\junit\4.12\junit-4.12.jar;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,585 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.library.path=F:\sdk\Java\jdk1.8.0_192\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;F:/sdk/Java/jdk1.8.0_192/bin/../jre/bin/server;F:/sdk/Java/jdk1.8.0_192/bin/../jre/bin;F:/sdk/Java/jdk1.8.0_192/bin/../jre/lib/amd64;F:\server\NetSarang\Xlpd 6\;F:\server\NetSarang\Xshell 6\;F:\server\NetSarang\Xmanager 6\;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH\;F:\sdk\Java\jdk1.8.0_192\bin;F:\sdk\apache\apache-maven-3.6.0\bin;F:\sdk\apache-ant-1.10.10\bin;F:\sdk\mingw64\bin;F:\sdk\MinGW\bin;E:\android\sdk\gradle-4.10.2\bin;E:\android\sdk\.grade;F:\sdk\JavaScript\nodejs\X64\npm\node_global;E:\android\sdk\android-sdk-windows-eclipse\tools;E:\android\sdk\android-sdk-windows-eclipse\platform-tools;F:\server\Git\cmd;F:\sdk\python\Python27\;F:\sdk\python\Python27\\Scripts;F:\sdk\python\Python37\;F:\sdk\python\Python37\\Scripts;E:\android\sdk\gradle-4.10.2\bin;E:\android\sdk\.grade;F:\sdk\protobuf-2.5.0\src;F:\sdk\cmake-3.20.5-windows-x86_64\bin;F:\server\NetSarang\Xftp 6\;F:\sdk\JavaScript\nvm;F:\sdk\JavaScript\nvm_nodejs;F:\database\MongoDB\Server\4.4\bin;F:\server\hadoop-2.7.2\DDD\bin;F:\server\hadoop-2.7.2\DDD\sbin;F:\sdk\python\Python39\Scripts\;F:\sdk\python\Python39\;C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Shell 8.0\bin\;C:\Users\fengyunwuhen\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Launcher\;C:\Users\fengyunwuhen\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;D:\Program Files\application software\IDM Computer Solutions\UltraEdit\;C:\Users\fengyunwuhen\AppData\Roaming\npm;F:\sdk\JavaScript\nvm;F:\sdk\JavaScript\nvm_nodejs;E:\sdt\eclipse luna;;.
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,585 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=C:\Users\FENGYU~1\AppData\Local\Temp\
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,586 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:java.compiler=<NA>
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,586 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:os.name=Windows 10
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,587 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:os.arch=amd64
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,587 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:os.version=10.0
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,587 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:user.name=fengyunwuhen
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,587 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:user.home=C:\Users\fengyunwuhen
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,587 method:org.apache.zookeeper.Environment.logEnv(Environment.java:100)
Client environment:user.dir=F:\workspace\eclipse workspace\hadoop workspace\myHbase eclipse\prj5_1
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,588 method:org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.<init>(ZooKeeper.java:438)
Initiating client connection, connectString=192.168.100.10:2181,192.168.100.20:2181,192.168.100.30:2181 sessionTimeout=90000 watcher=org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.PendingWatcher@3f91b517
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,642 method:org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.logStartConnect(ClientCnxn.java:975)
Opening socket connection to server 192.168.100.30/192.168.100.30:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,644 method:org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.primeConnection(ClientCnxn.java:852)
Socket connection established to 192.168.100.30/192.168.100.30:2181, initiating session
[INFO ] 2021-12-01 10:52:34,650 method:org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.onConnected(ClientCnxn.java:1235)
Session establishment complete on server 192.168.100.30/192.168.100.30:2181, sessionid = 0x300001b87540003, negotiated timeout = 40000
java.lang.NullPointerException
	at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1012)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.runCommand(Shell.java:483)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.run(Shell.java:456)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell$ShellCommandExecutor.execute(Shell.java:722)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.execCommand(Shell.java:815)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.execCommand(Shell.java:798)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.setPermission(RawLocalFileSystem.java:731)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkOneDirWithMode(RawLocalFileSystem.java:489)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkdirsWithOptionalPermission(RawLocalFileSystem.java:530)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkdirs(RawLocalFileSystem.java:507)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FilterFileSystem.mkdirs(FilterFileSystem.java:305)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmissionFiles.getStagingDir(JobSubmissionFiles.java:133)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.submitJobInternal(JobSubmitter.java:144)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1290)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1287)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1657)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:1287)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.waitForCompletion(Job.java:1308)
	at com.xzlawin.hadoop.StudentDriver.run(StudentDriver.java:67)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
	at com.xzlawin.hadoop.StudentDriver.main(StudentDriver.java:25)

解决方法

• 将HADOOP_HOME添加系统环境变量

变量名	变量值
HADOOP_HOME	F:\server\hadoop-2.7.2
path追加	%HADOOP_HOME%\bin
path追加	%HADOOP_HOME%\sbin