JavaScript学习之接口

鸭式辨型法实现JavaScript接口：

//ya shi bian li 法实现接口
			//接口检验，要能够检验是否实现个接口，及接口中所有的方法

			//定义接口对象
			var Interface = function(interfacename,methodArray){
				if(arguments.length < 2){
					throw new Error('the instance of interface constructor must be 2 length');
				}
				this.name = interfacename;
				this.methods = [];
				var length = methodArray.length;
				for(var i = 0 ; i < length; i ++){
					if(typeof methodArray[i] != 'string'){
						throw new Error('the Interface method name is error!');
					}
					this.methods.push(methodArray[i]);
				}
			}

			//声明接口实例
			var CompositInterface = new Interface("CompositInterface",["add","edit"]); 
			var FormItemInterface = new Interface("FormItemInterface",["delete","select"]);

			//定义实现类，实现这两个接口
			var InterfaceImp = function(){

			}
			InterfaceImp.prototype.add = function(){

			}
			InterfaceImp.prototype.edit = function(){
				
			}
			InterfaceImp.prototype.delete = function(){
				
			}
			// IntefaceImp.prototype.select = function(){
				
			// }

			//检验接口实例是否实现 接口的所有方法
			Interface.ensureImplements = function(object){
				if(arguments.length < 2){
					throw new Error("接口检验的方法，参数不能少于2");
				}
				for(var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++){
					var tmpInterface = arguments[i];
					for(var j = 0, length = tmpInterface.methods.length; j < length; j++){
						var methodName = tmpInterface.methods[j];
						if(!object[methodName] || typeof object[methodName] != 'function'){
							throw new Error(object.constructor.name + "没有实现接口" + tmpInterface.name +"的方法" + methodName);
						}
					}
				}
				return true;
			}
			var instance = new InterfaceImp();
			Interface.ensureImplements(instance,CompositInterface,FormItemInterface);
			instance.add();