压缩图片

  public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {



      private ImageView img;



      @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);



        //找到控件
          img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);

    }





    public void btnLoadImage(View view){





        getLoadiImg("http://tnfs.tngou.net/image/info/150912/6f1f81106d337d769882e34f481cc191.jpg");



    }





    private void getLoadiImg(String url){



        new AsyncTask(){



            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {

                super.onPostExecute(bitmap);



                if (bitmap != null){

                    img.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

                }else {

                    img.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round);

                }

            }



            @Override
            protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... strings) {



                try {

                    //得到请求地址
                    String path = strings[0];

                    URL url = new URL(path);

                    //打开链接
                    HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

                    //设置请求方式get
                    connection.setRequestMethod("GET");

                    //设置打开链接的时间
                    connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);

                    //设置读取数据返回的时间
                    connection.setReadTimeout(5000);

                    //得到状态码
                    int code = connection.getResponseCode();



                    if (code == 200){



                        InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();

                        return  getBitmap(is,url,100,100);



                    }





                } catch (Exception e) {

                    e.printStackTrace();

                }



                return null;

            }

        }.execute(url);





    }



    private Bitmap getBitmap(InputStream is,URL url,int requsetHeight,int requsetWidth){

        try {

            //将字节流转化成图片对象
            //得到图片的宽高
            BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();

            //假解析图片
            options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;

            BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is,null,options);

            //得到采样率
            int inSampleSize = getinSampleSize(options, requsetHeight, requsetWidth);

            //将得到的采样率赋值
            options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;

            //得到采样率后进行真解析
            options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

            //重新打开流
            is.close();

            InputStream inputStream = url.openStream();

            //得到压缩后的图片
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream,null,options);



            return  bitmap;

        } catch (IOException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();

        }



        return  null;



    }





    private int getinSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,int requsetHeight,int requsetWidth){

        //得到图片的原始宽高
        int height = options.outHeight;

        int width = options.outWidth;

        //定义一个变量记录采样率
        int inSampleSize = 1;

        //判断是否在期望的宽高内
        if (height > requsetHeight || width > requsetWidth){



            int helfHeight = height / 2;

            int helfWidth = width /2;

            //计算采样率
            while (helfHeight/inSampleSize > requsetHeight && helfWidth/inSampleSize >requsetWidth){

                inSampleSize *= 2;

            }



        }



        return inSampleSize;

    }









}