Json_jackson_me

处理json格式数据的几大框架对比 ： http://wangym.iteye.com/blog/738933

jackson-all-1.7.4.jar 包下载：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1g6bQe

先将ObjectMapper封装成单例（实际应用中建议这么用）

package com.json.util;

import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;

public class JacksonMapper
{
    /** 
     *  
     */  
    private static final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();  

    /** 
     *  
     */  
    private JacksonMapper() {  

    }  

    /** 
     *  
     * @return 
     */  
    public static ObjectMapper getInstance() {  

        return mapper;  
    }  
}

pojo/bean/entity
AccountBean ：

package com.json.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;


public class AccountBean implements Serializable
{
    /**
     * serialVersionUID
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 7313637781426247547L;

    private int id;

    private String name;

    private String email;

    private String address;

    private Birthday birthday;

    public int getId()
    {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id)
    {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName()
    {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name)
    {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getEmail()
    {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email)
    {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public String getAddress()
    {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address)
    {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public Birthday getBirthday()
    {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Birthday birthday)
    {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public AccountBean()
    {
    }

    public AccountBean(int id, String name, String email, String address, Birthday birthday)
    {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.email = email;
        this.address = address;
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        return this.name + "#" + this.id + "#" + this.address + "#" + this.birthday + "#" + this.email;
    }
}

Birthday ：

package com.json.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Birthday implements Serializable
{
    /**
     * serialVersionUID
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private String birthday;



    public String getBirthday()
    {
        return birthday;
    }
    public void setBirthday(String birthday)
    {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }
    public Birthday()
    {
    }
    public Birthday(String birthday)
    {
        this.birthday=birthday;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        return this.birthday;
    }


}

测试

public class Test_me
{

    private ObjectMapper objectMapper = JacksonMapper.getInstance();

    private AccountBean bean = new AccountBean(23, "jack", "1290251929@qq.com", "shanghai", new Birthday("19901101"));

/* 1、JavaBean(Entity/Model)与JSON字符串的互转 */

    /**
    *   将bean转换成json
    */
public String writeEntityJSON()
    {
        try
        {
            String str = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(bean);
            System.out.println(str);
            return str;
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    /**
    *   将json格式数据转换成bean
    */
   public void readJson2Entity()
    {
        String json = "{\"address\":\"address\",\"name\":\"haha\",\"id\":1,\"email\":\"email\"}";

        try
        {
            AccountBean ab= objectMapper.readValue(json, AccountBean.class);
            System.out.println(ab.getName());
            System.out.println(ab);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

/* 2、Map集合与Json字符串互转 */

    /**
    *   将Map格式数据转换成Json格式
    */
 public void writeMapJSON()
    {
        try
        {
            Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            map.put("response", true);
            map.put("bean1", bean);
            map.put("bean2", bean);
            System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(map));
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /**
    *   将json格式数据转换成Map
    */
 public void readJson2Map()
    {
        String json =
            "{\"success\":true,\"bean2\":{\"address\": \"address2\",\"name\":\"haha2\",\"id\":2,\"email\":\"email2\"}," + "\"bean1\":{\"address\":\"address\",\"name\":\"haha\",\"id\":1,\"email\":\"email\"}}";
        System.out.println("---------------------------------readJson2Map---------------------------------------");
        try
        {
            Map<String, Map<String, Object>> maps = objectMapper.readValue(json, Map.class);
            System.out.println(maps.size());
            Set<String> key = maps.keySet();
            Iterator<String> iter = key.iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext())
            {
                String field = iter.next();
                System.out.println(field + ":" + maps.get(field));
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

/* 3、List集合与Json字符串互转 */

    /**
    *   将List格式数据转换成Json格式
    */

public void writeListJSON()
    {
        try
        {
            List<AccountBean> list = new ArrayList<AccountBean>();
            list.add(bean);
            bean = new AccountBean(22, "tom", "dksf@aliyun.com", "shanghai", new Birthday("19930515"));
            list.add(bean);

            System.out.println("1###" + objectMapper.writeValueAsString(list));
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
    *   将Json格式数据转换成List格式
    */

 public void readJson2List_me()
    {
        String json = "[{\"uid\":1,\"uname\":\"www\",\"number\":234,\"upwd\":\"456\"}," + "{\"uid\":5,\"uname\":\"tom\",\"number\":3.44,\"upwd\":\"123\"}]";
        /*
         * Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: java.util.LinkedHashMap cannot be cast to com.json.bean.User
         * So I had to use  java.util.LinkedHashMap.
         */
        try
        {
            List<LinkedHashMap<String, Object>> list = objectMapper.readValue(json, List.class);
            System.out.println(list.size());
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
            {
                Map<String, Object> map = list.get(i);
                Set<String> set = map.keySet();
                for (Iterator<String> it = set.iterator(); it.hasNext();)
                {
                    String key = it.next();
                    System.out.println(key + ":" + map.get(key));
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }


/* 4、Array与Json字符串互转 */

    /**
    *   将Array转换成Json格式
    */
    public  void Array2Json()
    {
        AccountBean[] arr=new AccountBean[2];
        arr[0]=bean;
        bean.setId(21);
        arr[1]=bean;
        try
        {
           String str= objectMapper.writeValueAsString(arr);
           System.out.println(str);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    /**
    *   将Json格式转换成Array
    */
 public void readJson2Array()
    {
        String json = "[{\"address\": \"address2\",\"name\":\"haha2\",\"id\":2,\"email\":\"email2\"}," + "{\"address\":\"address\",\"name\":\"haha\",\"id\":1,\"email\":\"email\"}]";
        try
        {
            AccountBean[] arr = objectMapper.readValue(json, AccountBean[].class);
            System.out.println(arr.length);
            for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
            {
                AccountBean ab = arr[i];
                System.out.println(ab.getAddress());
                System.out.println(ab.getId());
                System.out.println(ab.getName());
            }

        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

关于JsonGenerator以及jackson的更多用法参见相关文档。