- #define _WIN32_DCOM
- #include "stdafx.h"
- #include <iostream>
- #include <comdef.h>
- #include <Wbemidl.h>
- #include <Wbemcli.h>
- #include <conio.h>
- #pragma comment(lib, "wbemuuid.lib")
- using namespace std;
- const char * processName = "System";
- BOOL ManageWMI();
- int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
- {
- if(ManageWMI()) printf("%WMI Error!");
- _getch();
- return 0;
- }
- int FindProcess(IWbemServices *pSvc, const char * processName)
- {
- HRESULT hres;
- // Step 6: --------------------------------------------------
- // Use the IWbemServices pointer to make requests of WMI ----
- // For example, get the name of the operating system
- IEnumWbemClassObject* pEnumerator = NULL;
- hres = pSvc->ExecQuery(bstr_t("WQL"), bstr_t("SELECT * FROM Win32_Process WHERE Description = 'System'"), WBEM_FLAG_FORWARD_ONLY | WBEM_FLAG_RETURN_IMMEDIATELY, NULL, &pEnumerator);
- if (FAILED(hres))
- {
- cout << "Query for Process Configuration failed."
- << " Error code = 0x"
- << hex << hres << endl;
- pSvc->Release();
- return 1; // Program has failed.
- }
- // Step 7: -------------------------------------------------
- // Get the data from the query in step 6 -------------------
- IWbemClassObject *pclsObj;
- ULONG uReturn = 0;
- int processId = 0;
- while (pEnumerator)
- {
- HRESULT hr = pEnumerator->Next(WBEM_INFINITE, 1, &pclsObj, &uReturn);
- if(0 == uReturn)
- {
- break;
- }
- VARIANT vtProp;
- VariantInit(&vtProp);
- hr = pclsObj->Get(L"ProcessId", 0, &vtProp, 0, 0);
- processId = vtProp.intVal;
- VariantClear(&vtProp);
- }
- pEnumerator->Release();
- pclsObj->Release();
- return processId;
- }
- BOOL ManageWMI()
- {
- HRESULT hres;
- // Step 1: --------------------------------------------------
- // Initialize COM. ------------------------------------------
- hres = CoInitializeEx(0, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
- if (FAILED(hres))
- {
- cout << "Failed to initialize COM library. Error code = 0x"
- << hex << hres << endl;
- return 1; // Program has failed.
- }
- // Step 2: --------------------------------------------------
- // Set general COM security levels --------------------------
- // Note: If you are using Windows 2000, you need to specify -
- // the default authentication credentials for a user by using
- // a SOLE_AUTHENTICATION_LIST structure in the pAuthList ----
- // parameter of CoInitializeSecurity ------------------------
- hres = CoInitializeSecurity(
- NULL,
- -1, // COM authentication
- NULL, // Authentication services
- NULL, // Reserved
- RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_DEFAULT, // Default authentication
- RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE, // Default Impersonation
- NULL, // Authentication info
- EOAC_NONE, // Additional capabilities
- NULL // Reserved
- );
- if (FAILED(hres))
- {
- cout << "Failed to initialize security. Error code = 0x"
- << hex << hres << endl;
- CoUninitialize();
- return 1; // Program has failed.
- }
- // Step 3: ---------------------------------------------------
- // Obtain the initial locator to WMI -------------------------
- IWbemLocator *pLoc = NULL;
- hres = CoCreateInstance(
- CLSID_WbemLocator,
- 0,
- CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
- IID_IWbemLocator, (LPVOID *) &pLoc);
- if (FAILED(hres))
- {
- cout << "Failed to create IWbemLocator object."
- << " Err code = 0x"
- << hex << hres << endl;
- CoUninitialize();
- return 1; // Program has failed.
- }
- // Step 4: -----------------------------------------------------
- // Connect to WMI through the IWbemLocator::ConnectServer method
- IWbemServices *pSvc = NULL;
- // Connect to the root/cimv2 namespace with
- // the current user and obtain pointer pSvc
- // to make IWbemServices calls.
- hres = pLoc->ConnectServer(
- _bstr_t(L"ROOT//CIMV2"), // Object path of WMI namespace
- NULL, // User name. NULL = current user
- NULL, // User password. NULL = current
- 0, // Locale. NULL indicates current
- NULL, // Security flags.
- 0, // Authority (e.g. Kerberos)
- 0, // Context object
- &pSvc // pointer to IWbemServices proxy
- );
- if (FAILED(hres))
- {
- cout << "Could not connect. Error code = 0x"
- << hex << hres << endl;
- pLoc->Release();
- CoUninitialize();
- return 1; // Program has failed.
- }
- cout << "Connected to ROOT//CIMV2 WMI namespace" << endl;
- // Step 5: --------------------------------------------------
- // Set security levels on the proxy -------------------------
- hres = CoSetProxyBlanket(
- pSvc, // Indicates the proxy to set
- RPC_C_AUTHN_WINNT, // RPC_C_AUTHN_xxx
- RPC_C_AUTHZ_NONE, // RPC_C_AUTHZ_xxx
- NULL, // Server principal name
- RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_CALL, // RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_xxx
- RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE, // RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_xxx
- NULL, // client identity
- EOAC_NONE // proxy capabilities
- );
- if (FAILED(hres))
- {
- cout << "Could not set proxy blanket. Error code = 0x"
- << hex << hres << endl;
- pSvc->Release();
- pLoc->Release();
- CoUninitialize();
- return 1; // Program has failed.
- }
- int processId = FindProcess(pSvc, processName);
- if(0 == processId)
- {
- pLoc->Release();
- CoUninitialize();
- cout << "process not found" << endl;
- return 1;
- }
- // Cleanup
- // ========
- pSvc->Release();
- pLoc->Release();
- CoUninitialize();
- return 0; // Program successfully completed.
- }
使用WMI获取正在运行的进程
最新推荐文章于 2023-11-16 10:59:50 发布