ArcEngine添加字段

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-29 14:27:50 发布

潘达小新

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-29 14:27:50 发布

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分类专栏： # ArcEngine二次开发文章标签： IFieldEdit IField IFields ArcEngine

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fangyu723/article/details/79455645

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获取所有字段

            //ITable iTable = ifc as ITable;
            //int fieldCount = iTable.Fields.FieldCount;     
            int num = ifc.Fields.FieldCount;//字段的个数    
            for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
            {
                string target = ifc.Fields.get_Field(i).AliasName;
                IField field = ifc.Fields.get_Field(i);//iTable.Fields.get_Field(i);
                if ((field.Type == esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeOID) || field.Type == esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeGeometry ||
                            field.Name.ToUpper() == "SHAPE_LENGTH" || field.Name.ToUpper() == "SHAPE_LENGTH()" ||
                            field.Name.ToUpper() == "SHAPE_AREA()" || field.Name.ToUpper() == "SHAPE_AREA" ||
                            field.Name.ToUpper() == "SHAPE.STAREA()" || field.Name.ToUpper() == "SHAPE.STLENGTH()")
                    continue;
                else
                {
                    string Name = ified.Name;
                    string AliasName = ified.AliasName;
                    esriFieldType Type = ified.Type;
                    int Length = ified.Length;
                    object DefaultValue = ified.DefaultValue;
                    bool IsNullable = ified.IsNullable;
                    int Precision = ified.Precision;
                    int Scale = ified.Scale;
                }
            }

添加一个字段

                            IField addFied = new Field();
                            IFieldEdit editField = (IFieldEdit)addFied;
                            editField.Name_2 = fieldName;
                            //editField.AliasName_2 = "";
                            editField.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString;//esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString
                            editField.Length_2 = length;
                            editField.Precision_2 = precision;
                            editField.DefaultValue_2 = "";
                            editField.IsNullable_2 = true;
                            ifc.AddField(addFied);

删除字段

                    int fieldIndex = m_feacls.Fields.FindField(name);//需要删除的字段名称
                    IField delField = iFields.get_Field(fieldIndex);
                    ifc.DeleteField(delField);

添加多个字段

            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IObjectClassDescription objectClassDescription = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.FeatureClassDescriptionClass();
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFields fields = null;
            // if a fields collection is not passed in then supply our own
            if (fields == null)
            {
                // create the fields using the required fields method
                fields = objectClassDescription.RequiredFields;
                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldsEdit fieldsEdit = (ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldsEdit)fields; // Explicit Cast

                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IField fieldBSM = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.FieldClass();
                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldEdit fieldEditBSM = (ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldEdit)fieldBSM; // Explicit Cast
                fieldEditBSM.Name_2 = "BSM";
                fieldEditBSM.Type_2 = ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeInteger;
                fieldEditBSM.IsNullable_2 = true;
                fieldEditBSM.AliasName_2 = "标识码";
                fieldEditBSM.Editable_2 = true;
                fieldsEdit.AddField(fieldBSM);

                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IField fieldYSDM = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.FieldClass();
                ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldEdit fieldEditYSDM = (ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldEdit)fieldYSDM; // Explicit Cast
                fieldEditYSDM.Name_2 = "YSDM";
                fieldEditYSDM.Type_2 = ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString;
                fieldEditYSDM.IsNullable_2 = true;
                fieldEditYSDM.AliasName_2 = "要素代码";
                fieldEditYSDM.DefaultValue_2 = "0";
                fieldEditYSDM.Editable_2 = true;
                fieldEditYSDM.Length_2 = 10;
                fieldsEdit.AddField(fieldYSDM);
            }
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFieldChecker fieldChecker = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.FieldCheckerClass();
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IEnumFieldError enumFieldError = null;
            ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IFields validatedFields = null;
            fieldChecker.ValidateWorkspace = (ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase.IWorkspace)workspace;
            fieldChecker.Validate(fields, out enumFieldError, out validatedFields);//检查字段的有效性，最终结果用validatedFields

字段计算器

            Geoprocessor gp = new Geoprocessor();
            try
            {
                CalculateField c = new CalculateField();
                c.in_table = m_ifc as ITable;
                c.field = name;//需要计算的字段名
                c.expression = richTextBox1.Text;//"!shape.area!"或"!ZLDWDM!+!QSDWDM!"或"!JBNTMJ!"注意感叹号的运用
                c.expression_type = "PYTHON";
                gp.Execute(c, null);
            }
            catch
            {
                label7.Text = gp.GetMessage(3);
                MessageBox.Show(gp.GetMessage(3));
            }