java学习笔记（四）——jsp隐式对象

• response
• request
• session
• exception
• out
• application(servletcontext)
• pagecontext
• page（servlet）
• config(servletconfig)

out隐式对象

<%@page import="java.io.OutputStream"%><%@page import="java.io.FileInputStream"%><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%><%
    	
    	String path = application.getRealPath("/1.jpg");
    	String filename = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);
    	response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+filename);
    	
    	FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(path);
    	int len= 0;
    	byte [] buffer = new byte[1024];
    	
    	OutputStream sout = response.getOutputStream();
    	while((len=in.read(buffer))>0){
    		sout.write(buffer,0,len);
    	}
    	
 %>

pagecontext隐式对象

1. 他封装了其他8个隐式对象
2. 自己也是一个域对象，可以用来保存数据
3. 封装了一些常用操作，比如跳转到其他资源

    <%
    	pageContext.setAttribute("data", "xxx111222",pageContext.SESSION_SCOPE);
    	//String data = (String)session.getAttribute("data");
    	//String data = (String)pageContext.getAttribute("data",pageContext.SESSION_SCOPE);
    	String data = (String)pageContext.findAttribute("data");//pagecontext request session servletcontext
     %>
     <%=data %>

    <%
    	//request.getRequestDispatcher("/2.jsp").forward(request,response);
    	pageContext.forward("/2.jsp");
     %>