Go 语言——字符串、数据的格式化输出（Printf）

直接看代码：

//字符串输出
var sayHi string = "hello world"
fmt.Println(sayHi)
// \ 转义
fmt.Println("hello \nworld")
fmt.Println("hello \"world")

// ` 可以将字符串按设定格式输出
fmt.Println(`hello "world`)

//浮点类型格式输出
var pi = 3.1
fmt.Printf("%f \n",pi);
//保留两位小数
fmt.Printf("%.2f \n",pi)

var age = 30
//整数 %d
fmt.Printf("my sge is %d \n",age)
//输出整数的二进制值
fmt.Printf("30`s binary %b \n",age)
//输出整数的八进制值
fmt.Printf("30`s octal %o \n",age)
//输出整数的十六进制值
fmt.Printf("30`s hex %x \n",age)

//格式化输出布尔类型
var married = true
fmt.Printf("is married %t \n",married)

//字符串输出
var sayHi = "hi"
fmt.Printf("he say '%s' \n",sayHi)

//输出变量类型
fmt.Printf("'age' type is %t \n",age)
fmt.Printf("'married1111' type is %t \n",married)
fmt.Printf("'married2222' type is %T \n",married)