web.xml配置

 

我知道在web.xml中有两种配置error-page的方法，一是通过错误码来配置，而是通过异常的类型来配置，分别举例如下：

一．   通过错误码来配置error-page

Eg.

<error-page>
        <error-code>500</error-code>
        <location>/error.jsp</location>
  </error-page>

上面配置了当系统发生500错误（即服务器内部错误）时，跳转到错误处理页面error.jsp。

 

二．   通过异常的类型配置error-page

Eg.

<error-page>
        <exception-type>java.lang.NullException</exception-type>
        <location>/error.jsp</location>
   </error-page>

上面配置了当系统发生java.lang.NullException（即空指针异常）时，跳转到错误处理页面error.jsp

 

 

.添加rar,iso等的mime-type映射
避免在浏览器里直接打开。
<mime-mapping>
<extension>mht</extension>
<mime-type>text/x-mht</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
        <extension>rar</extension>
        <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type>
    </mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>iso</extension>
        <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type>
    </mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>ape</extension>
        <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type>
    </mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>rmvb</extension>
        <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type>
    </mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>ico</extension>
        <mime-type>image/x-icon</mime-type>
    </mime-mapping>

 

<mime-mapping>
   <extension>doc</extension>  
<mime-type>application/msword</mime-type>  
</mime-mapping>  
<mime-mapping>  
   <extension>xls</extension>  
   <mime-type>application/vnd.ms-excel</mime-type>  
</mime-mapping>  
<mime-mapping>  
   <extension>ppt</extension>  
   <mime-type>application/vnd.ms-powerpoint</mime-type>  
</mime-mapping>

 

对html静态页面设置编码

 

<!--  修改下面两行以支持静态超文本的自动编码 
  --> 
 <mime-mapping>
  <extension>htm</extension> 
  <mime-type>text/html;charset=gb2312</mime-type> 
  </mime-mapping>
 <mime-mapping>
  <extension>html</extension> 
  <mime-type>text/html;charset=gb2312</mime-type> 
  </mime-mapping>
  </web-app>