昨天写存储过程时遇到一个麻烦,再搜寻答案时搜到了“通用存储过程”,但只看到部分残缺代码,多方参考后,鄙人对其进行总结规范,得出以下规范存储过程,竟然把本人项目里50多个查询存储过程代替!不敢独享,遂贴出与大家分享,希望对大家有所帮助!!
该存储过程几乎可以涵盖所有查询存储过程(目前本人还没有发现不能使用的)
参数:分页大小,第几页,需要得到的字段 ,需要查询的表 , 查询条件,排序的字段名,排序的类型,主键名称
输入参数即可查询,无论是查询一条记录还是查询多条记录,无论是分页还是不分页,无论是需要查询条件还是不需要查询条件……,都可使用此通用的存储过程!!!
通用性相当好!!
/*通用分页存储过程*/
USE HotelManagementSystem
GO
IF EXISTS ( SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE NAME = 'cndoup_GetPageOfRecords' )
DROP PROCEDURE cndoup_GetPageOfRecords
GO
--创建存储过程
CREATE PROCEDURE cndoup_GetPageOfRecords
@pageSize int = 20, --分页大小
@currentPage int , --第几页
@columns varchar (1000) = '*' , --需要得到的字段
@tableName varchar (100), --需要查询的表
@condition varchar (1000) = '' , --查询条件, 不用加where关键字
@ascColumn varchar (100) = '' , --排序的字段名 (即 order by column asc/desc)
@bitOrderType bit = 0, --排序的类型 (0为升序,1为降序)
@pkColumn varchar (50) = '' --主键名称
AS
BEGIN --存储过程开始
DECLARE @strTemp varchar (300)
DECLARE @strSql varchar (5000) --该存储过程最后执行的语句
DECLARE @strOrderType varchar (1000) --排序类型语句 (order by column asc或者order by column desc)
BEGIN
IF @bitOrderType = 1 --降序
BEGIN
SET @strOrderType = ' ORDER BY ' +@ascColumn+ ' DESC'
SET @strTemp = '<(SELECT min'
END
ELSE --升序
BEGIN
SET @strOrderType = ' ORDER BY ' +@ascColumn+ ' ASC'
SET @strTemp = '>(SELECT max'
END
IF @currentPage = 1 --第一页
BEGIN
IF @condition != ''
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+
' WHERE ' +@condition+@strOrderType
ELSE
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+@strOrderType
END
ELSE -- 其他页
BEGIN
IF @condition != ''
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+
' WHERE ' +@condition+ ' AND ' +@pkColumn+@strTemp+ '(' +@pkColumn+ ')' + ' FROM (SELECT TOP ' + STR ((@currentPage-1)*@pageSize)+
' ' +@pkColumn+ ' FROM ' +@tableName 'where' +@condition+@strOrderType+ ') AS TabTemp)' +@strOrderType
ELSE
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+
' WHERE ' +@pkColumn+@strTemp+ '(' +@pkColumn+ ')' + ' FROM (SELECT TOP ' + STR ((@currentPage-1)*@pageSize)+ ' ' +@pkColumn+
' FROM ' +@tableName+@strOrderType+ ') AS TabTemp)' +@strOrderType
END
END
EXEC (@strSql)
END
--存储过程结束
--分页得到客房信息列表测试
EXEC cndoup_GetPageOfRecords 20,2,'房间号=RoomNum,
房间状态=( SELECT RoomTypeDes FROM RoomType WHERE RoomTypeID=Room.RoomTypeID),
房间状态=( SELECT RSDec FROM RoomStatus WHERE RoomStatusID=Room.RoomStatusID),
床位数=BedNum,
楼层=Floors,
描述=RoomDes,
备注=RoomRemark ',' Room ',' ',' RoomID ',0,' RoomID'
--根据房间号得到客房信息测试
EXEC cndoup_GetPageOfRecords 1,1,'房间号=RoomNum,
房间状态=( SELECT RoomTypeDes FROM RoomType WHERE RoomTypeID=Room.RoomTypeID),
房间状态=( SELECT RSDec FROM RoomStatus WHERE RoomStatusID=Room.RoomStatusID),
BedNum,
Floors,
RoomDes,
RoomRemark ',' Room ',' RoomNum=304 ',' RoomID ',0,' RoomID'
--· 得到客房类型信息列表测试
EXEC cndoup_GetPageOfRecords 10,1, 'RoomTypeDes,Price,Area,AddBed,MaxBedNum,BedPrice,HourRoom,HourPrice,Remark' , 'RoomType' , '' , 'RoomTypeID' ,0, 'RoomTypeID'
USE HotelManagementSystem
GO
IF EXISTS ( SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE NAME = 'cndoup_GetPageOfRecords' )
DROP PROCEDURE cndoup_GetPageOfRecords
GO
--创建存储过程
CREATE PROCEDURE cndoup_GetPageOfRecords
@pageSize int = 20, --分页大小
@currentPage int , --第几页
@columns varchar (1000) = '*' , --需要得到的字段
@tableName varchar (100), --需要查询的表
@condition varchar (1000) = '' , --查询条件, 不用加where关键字
@ascColumn varchar (100) = '' , --排序的字段名 (即 order by column asc/desc)
@bitOrderType bit = 0, --排序的类型 (0为升序,1为降序)
@pkColumn varchar (50) = '' --主键名称
AS
BEGIN --存储过程开始
DECLARE @strTemp varchar (300)
DECLARE @strSql varchar (5000) --该存储过程最后执行的语句
DECLARE @strOrderType varchar (1000) --排序类型语句 (order by column asc或者order by column desc)
BEGIN
IF @bitOrderType = 1 --降序
BEGIN
SET @strOrderType = ' ORDER BY ' +@ascColumn+ ' DESC'
SET @strTemp = '<(SELECT min'
END
ELSE --升序
BEGIN
SET @strOrderType = ' ORDER BY ' +@ascColumn+ ' ASC'
SET @strTemp = '>(SELECT max'
END
IF @currentPage = 1 --第一页
BEGIN
IF @condition != ''
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+
' WHERE ' +@condition+@strOrderType
ELSE
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+@strOrderType
END
ELSE -- 其他页
BEGIN
IF @condition != ''
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+
' WHERE ' +@condition+ ' AND ' +@pkColumn+@strTemp+ '(' +@pkColumn+ ')' + ' FROM (SELECT TOP ' + STR ((@currentPage-1)*@pageSize)+
' ' +@pkColumn+ ' FROM ' +@tableName 'where' +@condition+@strOrderType+ ') AS TabTemp)' +@strOrderType
ELSE
SET @strSql = 'SELECT TOP ' + STR (@pageSize)+ ' ' +@columns+ ' FROM ' +@tableName+
' WHERE ' +@pkColumn+@strTemp+ '(' +@pkColumn+ ')' + ' FROM (SELECT TOP ' + STR ((@currentPage-1)*@pageSize)+ ' ' +@pkColumn+
' FROM ' +@tableName+@strOrderType+ ') AS TabTemp)' +@strOrderType
END
END
EXEC (@strSql)
END
--存储过程结束
--分页得到客房信息列表测试
EXEC cndoup_GetPageOfRecords 20,2,'房间号=RoomNum,
房间状态=( SELECT RoomTypeDes FROM RoomType WHERE RoomTypeID=Room.RoomTypeID),
房间状态=( SELECT RSDec FROM RoomStatus WHERE RoomStatusID=Room.RoomStatusID),
床位数=BedNum,
楼层=Floors,
描述=RoomDes,
备注=RoomRemark ',' Room ',' ',' RoomID ',0,' RoomID'
--根据房间号得到客房信息测试
EXEC cndoup_GetPageOfRecords 1,1,'房间号=RoomNum,
房间状态=( SELECT RoomTypeDes FROM RoomType WHERE RoomTypeID=Room.RoomTypeID),
房间状态=( SELECT RSDec FROM RoomStatus WHERE RoomStatusID=Room.RoomStatusID),
BedNum,
Floors,
RoomDes,
RoomRemark ',' Room ',' RoomNum=304 ',' RoomID ',0,' RoomID'
--· 得到客房类型信息列表测试
EXEC cndoup_GetPageOfRecords 10,1, 'RoomTypeDes,Price,Area,AddBed,MaxBedNum,BedPrice,HourRoom,HourPrice,Remark' , 'RoomType' , '' , 'RoomTypeID' ,0, 'RoomTypeID'