一键安装Openstack单节点必能成功

一键安装Openstack

什么是OpenStack？

OpenStack 是一系列开源工具（或开源项目）的组合，主要使用池化虚拟资源来构建和管理私有云及公共云。其中的六个项目主要负责处理核心云计算服务，包括计算、网络、存储、身份和镜像服务。还有另外十多个可选项目，用户可把它们捆绑打包，用来创建独特、可部署的云架构。

环境：

centos7 IP 192.168.59.3

4核 8G

配置静态IP

[root@192 ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33 
BOOTPROTO=static"
DEVICE="ens33"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR=192.168.59.3
NETWORK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.59.2
DNS=192.168.1.1
DNS1=192.168.0.1

且能够连接外网

[root@192 ~]# ping www.baidu.com
PING www.baidu.com (180.101.49.12) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 180.101.49.12 (180.101.49.12): icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=55.8 ms
64 bytes from 180.101.49.12 (180.101.49.12): icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=49.9 ms

时间同步

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install ntpdate
[root@localhost ~]# ntpdate ntp.aliyun.com >>/var/log/ntpdate.log
[root@localhost ~]# ntpdate ntp.aliyun.com    产生日志文件
设置周期计划任务
[root@localhost ~]# crontab -e 
*/30 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp.aliyun.com >>/var/log/ntpdate.log
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart crond
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable crond

一、关闭防火墙并且安装RDO软件

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
SELINUX=disabled
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install http://rdo.fedorapeople.org/rdo-release.rpm

二、安装packstark的部署包

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install openstack-packstack

三、通过脚本一键自动安装（这一步通常要用1小时左右）

[root@localhost ~]# packstack --allinone
Welcome to the Packstack setup utility

The installation log file is available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20200629-193853-4vIHOw/openstack-setup.log
Packstack changed given value  to required value /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

Installing:
Clean Up                                             [ DONE ]
Discovering ip protocol version                      [ DONE ]
Setting up ssh keys                                  [ DONE ]

看到**** Installation completed successfully *****这句话就说明安装成功了

四、查看密码文件

[root@192 ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg   keystonerc_demo                        tmp-packstack-answers-20200629-212107.txt
keystonerc_admin  packstack-answers-20200629-212108.txt
[root@192 ~]# cat keystonerc_admin 
unset OS_SERVICE_TOKEN
    export OS_USERNAME=admin
    export OS_PASSWORD='5cbdcdd2fe434ebb'
    export OS_REGION_NAME=RegionOne
    export OS_AUTH_URL=http://192.168.59.3:5000/v3
    export PS1='[\u@\h \W(keystone_admin)]\$ '
    
export OS_PROJECT_NAME=admin
export OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME=Default
export OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME=Default
export OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION=3

然后通过浏览器就可以访问

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export OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION=3


然后通过浏览器就可以访问

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