python小练习：Opencv中将图片转为字符画

做了个Python的小练习，网上有人是利用PIL中的Image来实现的，觉得Opencv库挺方便的，于是利用Opencv库来实现了一下，代码如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# feimengjuan
# 实现将图片转为字符画

import cv2

ascii_char = list("$@B%8&WM#*oahkbdpqwmZO0QLCJUYXzcvunxrjft/\|()1{}[]?-_+~<>i!lI;:,\"^`'. ")

# 将灰度值转为字符
def get_char(gray_number):
    length = len(ascii_char)
    unit = (256.0 + 1)/length
    return ascii_char[int(gray_number/unit)]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    image1 = cv2.imread('8.jpg')
    image = cv2.resize(image1,(85,110))
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    txt = ""
    for i in range(image.shape[0]):
        for j in range(image.shape[1]):
            # 对打开的图片的每个坐标的灰度值做判断，
            # 用get_char()获取该颜色灰度值对应的字符，然后拼接成字符串txt
            txt += get_char(gray[i,j])
        txt += '\n'
    print txt