win7+vmware12+mac10.10安装过程

win7+vmware12安装mac10.11,10.12,10.13均失败,最终安装mac10.10成功,不知道是不是硬件不支持。这里记录一下mac10.10虚拟机安装的过程。

默认情况下,vmware中没有macos虚拟机类型,需要通过一个插件unlocker208来让vmware中有macos类型。

安装之前需要运行右键->以管理员身份运行:unlocker208目录下的win-install.cmd

1、虚拟机配置,第一步选择“经典”,这里就将虚拟机cdr镜像选中,有警告忽略,也可以稍后指定。


2、这里出现的Apple Mac OS X(M)类型就是在开始通过unlocker工具创建的,windows系统就可以认识mac。


3、指定虚拟机的名称和安装位置。


4、找到虚拟机安装目录中的mac10.vmx(mac10虚拟机的名字)文件,在smc.present="TRUE"之后增加一个配置:smc.version=0


5、如果不设置smc.version=0,启动虚拟机会报如下错误。


6、进入安装界面,选择安装语言。


7、经过同意安装之后进入选择磁盘界面,这里没有格式化磁盘之前没有可以安装的地方,无法继续。


8、进入安装界面之后,需要擦除磁盘。


9、选择擦除后格式化的磁盘,继续。


10、等待大概17分钟左右,系统安装完成。


安装完成之后会自动重启,欢迎页面


设置用户名密码等之后,就可以进入系统了。上图


本文中的工具unlocker208,Yosemite Install(14D131).cdr等都可以通过网络下载,这里就不贴出来了。cdr格式懒人版镜像就可以安装,原版镜像需要通过dmg2img工具做一次转换,才能使用,没有必要下载原版镜像。

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unlocker208 是使用 VMware 安装 MacOS的必备补丁,亲测可用,详情参阅压缩包内有readme。 VMware 安装 MacOS的流程: =============================================== 1. 安装VMware Station Pro 12.0 2. 将Unlocker解压,右击win-install.cmd,选择“以管理员身份运行” 3. 为MacOS新建虚拟机,注意一定要下载懒人安装包,格式为ISO或CDR 4. 新建完虚拟机之后,“开启此虚拟机”,VMWare会报错。这是因为虚拟机的隐藏参数设置错误,你要手动修改: 打开虚拟机所在文件夹,找到.vmx文件,右键使用其他程序打开,并选择记事本,在文件最后添加: smc.version = "0" 并保存。 ================================================= Mac OS X Unlocker for VMware V2.0 ================================= 1. Introduction --------------- Unlocker 2 is designed for Workstation 11, Player 7, ESXi 6 and Fusion 7. If you are using an earlier product please continue using Unlocker 1 Version 2 has been tested against: * Workstation 11/12 on Windows and Linux * Player 7 & Workstation Player 12 on Windows and Linux * Fusion 7/8 on Mavericks and Yosemite * ESXi 6.0 The patch code carries out the following modifications dependent on the product being patched: * Fix vmware-vmx and derivatives to allow Mac OS X to boot * Fix vmwarebase .dll or .so to allow Apple to be selected during VM creation * Fix libvmkctl.so on ESXi 6 to allow use with vCenter * Download a copy of the latest VMware Tools for OS X Note that not all products recognise the darwin.iso via install tools menu item. You will have to manually mount the darwin.iso for example on Workstation 11 and Player 7. The vmwarebase code does not need to be patched on OS X or ESXi so you will see a message on those systems telling you that it will not be patched. In all cases make sure VMware is not running, and any background guests have been shutdown. The code is now Python as it makes the Unlocker easier to run and maintain on ESXi. There are some challenges to write the code as ESXi has a subset of Python 2.7 which constrains some modules that can be used. 2. Prerequisites ---------------- The code requires Python 2.7 to work. Most Linux distros, ESXi and OS X ship with a compatible Python interpreter and should work without requiring any additional software. Windows has a packaged version of the Python script using PyInstaller, and so does not require Python to be installed. 3. Limitations -------------- If you are using VMware Player or Workstation on Windows you may get a core dump. Latest Linux and ESXi products are OK and do not show this problem. +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | IMPORTANT: | | ========== | | | | If you create a new VM using version 11 or 12 hardware VMware may stop and | | create a core dump. There are two options to work around this issue: | | | | 1. Change the VM to be HW 10 - this does not affect performance. | | 2. Edit the VMX file and add: | | smc.version = "0" | | | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 4. Windows ---------- On Windows you will need to either run cmd.exe as Administrator or using Explorer right click on the command file and select "Run as administrator". win-install.cmd - patches VMware win-uninstall.cmd - restores VMware win-update-tools.cmd - retrieves latest OS X guest tools 5. Linux --------- On Linux you will need to be either root or use sudo to run the scripts. You may need to ensure the Linux scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. lnx-install.sh - patches VMware lnx-uninstall.sh - restores VMware lnx-update-tools.cmd - retrieves latest OS X guest tools 6. Mac OS X ----------- On Mac OS X you will need to be either root or use sudo to run the scripts. This is really only needed if you want to use client versions of Mac OS X. You may need to ensure the OS X scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. osx-install.sh - patches VMware osx-uninstall.sh - restores VMware 7. ESXi ------- You will need to transfer the zip file to the ESXi host either using vSphere client or SCP. Once uploaded you will need to either use the ESXi support console or use SSH to run the commands. Use the unzip command to extract the files. <<>> Please note that you will need to reboot the host for the patches to become active. The patcher is embbedded in a shell script local.sh which is run at boot from /etc/rc.local.d. You may need to ensure the ESXi scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. esxi-install.sh - patches VMware esxi-uninstall.sh - restores VMware Note: 1. Any changes you have made to local.sh will be lost. If you have made changes to that file, you will need to merge them into the supplied local.sh file. 2. The unlocker runs at boot time to patch the relevant files and it now survives an upgrade or patch to ESXi as local.sh is part of the persisted local state. 8. Thanks --------- Thanks to Zenith432 for originally building the C++ unlocker and Mac Son of Knife (MSoK) for all the testing and support. Thanks also to Sam B for finding the solution for ESXi 6 and helping me with debugging expertise. Sam also wrote the code for patching ESXi ELF files.

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