几种常用的排序方法——c++实现

实现几种常用的排序方法，后续补充： 

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
 //1.BubbleSort
int* BubbleSort(int  array[],int const N) 
{
	int *Arr = new int[N];
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
	{
		Arr[i] = array[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < N-i-1; j++)
			if (Arr[j]>Arr[j+1])
			{
			int temp = Arr[j];
			Arr[j] = Arr[j+1];
			Arr[j+1] = temp;
			}
	}
	return Arr;
}
//2.selection sort
int* SelectSort(int  array[], int const N)
{
	int *Arr = new int[N];
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
	{
		Arr[i] = array[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++)
	{
		int tp = i;
		for (int j = i + 1; j < N; j++)
			if (Arr[tp]>Arr[j])
			{
			tp = j;
			
			}
		int temp = Arr[i];
		Arr[i] = Arr[tp];
		Arr[tp] = temp;
	}
	return Arr;
}
void Traverse(int array[],int N)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < N ;i++)
		cout << array[i] << ',';
}
//3.InsertSort
int* InsertSort(int  array[], int const N)
{
	int *Arr = new int[N];
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
	{
		Arr[i] = array[i];
	}
	//从右往左进行比较，假设某段序列已经排序好，将此序列右边的元素以此和该段序列进行比较，并将比较过的序列往右移动
	for (int i = 1; i < N ; i++)
	{
		int tp = i-1;//排好序列段落的前一个数值
		int get = Arr[i];//待比较值
		while (tp >= 0 && get<Arr[tp])//比较段落每个数值与待比较数值的大小
			{
			Arr[tp+1] = Arr[tp];//移动数值
			tp--;
			}
		Arr[tp + 1] = get;
	}
	return Arr;
}


//5.QuickSort
void quickSort(int s[], int l, int r)  
{  
    if (l< r)  
    {        
        int i = l, j = r, x = s[l];  
        while (i < j)  
        {  
            while(i < j && s[j]>= x) // 从右向左找第一个小于x的数  
                j--;   
            if(i < j)  
                s[i++] = s[j];  
            while(i < j && s[i]< x) // 从左向右找第一个大于等于x的数  
                i++;   
            if(i < j)  
                s[j--] = s[i];  
        }  
        s[i] = x;  
        quickSort(s, l, i - 1); // 递归调用  
        quickSort(s, i + 1, r);  
    }  
}  

---------------------

//4.ShellSort





//6.MergeSort
int main()
{

	int const N = 7;
	int array[N] = {2, 5, 4, 6, 8, 1, 7};
	cout << "Original:";
	Traverse(array, N);
	cout << endl;

	int *Bubble = BubbleSort(array, N);
	cout << "Bubble:" << endl;
	Traverse(Bubble, N);cout << endl;

	int *Selection = SelectSort(array, N);
	cout << "Selection:" << endl;
	Traverse(Selection, N); cout << endl;

	int *Insertion = InsertSort(array, N);
	cout << "Insertion:" << endl;
	Traverse(Insertion, N); cout << endl;
	system("pause");

	


	return 0;
}