UIAlertConntroller

默认样式

UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"标题" message:@"这个是UIAlertController的默认样式" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

UIAlertAction *cancelAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];
UIAlertAction *okAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"好的" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:nil];
[alertController addAction:cancelAction];
[alertController addAction:okAction];

[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

“警示”样式

将前面的默认样式中的“好的”按钮替换为了“重置”按钮

UIAlertAction *resetAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"重置" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:nil];
[alertController addAction:resetAction];

文本对话框样式

UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"文本对话框" message:@"登录和密码对话框示例" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
[alertController addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField){
    textField.placeholder = @"登录";
}];
[alertController addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField) {
    textField.placeholder = @"密码";
    textField.secureTextEntry = YES;
}];

UIAlertAction *okAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"好的" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
    UITextField *login = alertController.textFields.firstObject;
    UITextField *password = alertController.textFields.lastObject;
    ...
}];

[alertController addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField){
    ...
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(alertTextFieldDidChange:) name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:textField];
}];

UIAlertAction *okAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"好的" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
    ...
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];
}];

okAction.enabled = NO;

- (void)alertTextFieldDidChange:(NSNotification *)notification{
    UIAlertController *alertController = (UIAlertController *)self.presentedViewController;
    if (alertController) {
        UITextField *login = alertController.textFields.firstObject;
        UIAlertAction *okAction = alertController.actions.lastObject;
        okAction.enabled = login.text.length > 2;
    }
}

上拉菜单

UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"保存或删除数据" message:@"删除数据将不可恢复" preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];

UIAlertAction *cancelAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];
UIAlertAction *deleteAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"删除" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:nil];
UIAlertAction *archiveAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"保存" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:nil];
[alertController addAction:cancelAction];
[alertController addAction:deleteAction];
[alertController addAction:archiveAction];

[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

iPhone上的上拉菜单效果

UIPopoverPresentationController *popover = alertController.popoverPresentationController;
if (popover){
    popover.sourceView = sender;
    popover.sourceRect = sender.bounds;
    popover.permittedArrowDirections = UIPopoverArrowDirectionAny;
}

iPad上的上拉菜单效果

释放对话框控制器

- (void)didEnterBackground:(NSNotification *)notification
{
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];
  [self.presentedViewController dismissViewControllerAnimated:NO completion:nil];
}