在之前使用了Glide进行图片的加载,现在一个产品需求为在一个界面上显示一个用户头像,而用户头像要显示为圆形。用户头像的URL地址是服务器返回的,所以我们要根据该URL进行Glide加载。有一种方法是在Glide加载结束之后再对图片进行处理,但其实Glide中有封装好的方法供我们调用。
首先我们需要在Glide之上引入一个开源项目:glide-transformations。glide-transformations在github上的项目主页是:https://github.com/wasabeef/glide-transformations
引入之后,直接使用下面的方法就可以进行调用。
package zhangphil.app;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import jp.wasabeef.glide.transformations.BlurTransformation;
import jp.wasabeef.glide.transformations.CropCircleTransformation;
import jp.wasabeef.glide.transformations.RoundedCornersTransformation;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
//我csdn博客头像
String url = "your img's URL";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//原图
ImageView image1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image1);
Glide.with(this).load(url).crossFade(1000).into(image1);
//原图 -> 圆图
ImageView image2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image2);
Glide.with(this).load(url).bitmapTransform(new CropCircleTransformation(this)).crossFade(1000).into(image2);
//原图的毛玻璃、高斯模糊效果
ImageView image3 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image3);
Glide.with(this).load(url).bitmapTransform(new BlurTransformation(this, 25)).crossFade(1000).into(image3);
//原图基础上复合变换成圆图 +毛玻璃(高斯模糊)
ImageView image4 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image4);
Glide.with(this).load(url).bitmapTransform(new BlurTransformation(this, 25), new CropCircleTransformation(this)).crossFade(1000).into(image4);
//原图处理成圆角,如果是四周都是圆角则是RoundedCornersTransformation.CornerType.ALL
ImageView image5 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image5);
Glide.with(this).load(url).bitmapTransform(new RoundedCornersTransformation(this, 30, 0, RoundedCornersTransformation.CornerType.BOTTOM)).crossFade(1000).into(image5);
}
}
还有一种方法是在程序中自己创建一个Glide的加载图片的帮助类,用来把图片圆角,以下为我在追影APP开发使用的方法,下面贴出GlideRoundTransform帮助类。
public class GlideRoundTransform extends BitmapTransformation {
private static float radius = 0f;
public GlideRoundTransform(Context context) {
this(context, 4);
}
public GlideRoundTransform(Context context, int dp) {
super(context);
this.radius = Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density * dp;
}
@Override
protected Bitmap transform(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap toTransform, int outWidth, int outHeight) {
return roundCrop(pool, toTransform);
}
private static Bitmap roundCrop(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap source) {
if (source == null) return null;
Bitmap result = pool.get(source.getWidth(), source.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
if (result == null) {
result = Bitmap.createBitmap(source.getWidth(), source.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
}
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(result);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setShader(new BitmapShader(source, BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP, BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP));
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
RectF rectF = new RectF(0f, 0f, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight());
canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, radius, radius, paint);
return result;
}
@Override
public String getId() {
return getClass().getName() + Math.round(radius);
}
}
然后在使用Glide加载的地方直接按以下方法调用:
public void loadCardRoundedImage(Activity activity, ImageView iv, final View loadingView, final String url, final boolean isShowLoadWhenStarted) {
Glide.with(activity)
.load(url)
.dontAnimate()
.diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.ALL)
.transform(new GlideRoundTransform(context, 50))
.into(new ImageViewTarget<GlideDrawable>(iv) {
@Override
public void onLoadStarted(Drawable placeholder) {
super.onLoadStarted(placeholder);
if (isShowLoadWhenStarted && loadingView != null) {
loadingView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
@Override
public void onLoadFailed(Exception e, Drawable errorDrawable) {
super.onLoadFailed(e, errorDrawable);
if (loadingView != null) {
loadingView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
@Override
public void onLoadCleared(Drawable placeholder) {
super.onLoadCleared(placeholder);
}
@Override
public void onResourceReady(GlideDrawable resource, GlideAnimation<? super GlideDrawable> glideAnimation) {
super.onResourceReady(resource, glideAnimation);
if (loadingView != null) {
loadingView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
@Override
protected void setResource(GlideDrawable resource) {
getView().setImageDrawable(resource);
}
});
}
其中的.transform(new GlideRoundTransform(context, 50))
是关键所在,调用了刚才创建好的帮助类方法,参数中给定的50是圆角的程度,该值越小圆角程度越小。