IOS把图片缓存到本地的几种方法

iOS实现图片资源zip包下载与解压到本地

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-16 14:10:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-08-16 14:10:21 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fengjun10000/article/details/55254838

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本文介绍了在iOS应用中如何下载服务器上的zip资源包，包括图片和声音，然后将其解压并存储到应用的本地目录，以便后续加载使用。主要涉及的步骤包括下载zip文件、解压zip包以及从本地加载资源文件。

思路是

1.ios下载服务器上的zip资源包（图片，声音等经过zip压缩的资源包）到本地

2.解压zip到程序目录

3.从程序目录加载资源文件

一、下载zip资源

[cpp]
-(NSString*)DownloadTextFile:(NSString*)fileUrl   fileName:(NSString*)_fileName
{
    NSArray *documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);//使用C函数NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains来获得沙盒中目录的全路径。
    NSString *ourDocumentPath =[documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *sandboxPath = NSHomeDirectory();
    NSString *documentPath = [sandboxPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"TestDownImgZip.app"];//将Documents添加到sandbox路径上//TestDownImgZip.app
    NSString *FileName=[documentPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:_fileName];//fileName就是保存文件的文件名
    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    // Copy the database sql file from the resourcepath to the documentpath
    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:FileName])
    {
        return FileName;
    }else
    {
        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:fileUrl];
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
        [data writeToFile:FileName atomically:YES];//将NSData类型对象data写入文件，文件名为FileName
    }
    return FileName;
}

-(NSString*)DownloadTextFile:(NSString*)fileUrl   fileName:(NSString*)_fileName
{
    NSArray *documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);//使用C函数NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains来获得沙盒中目录的全路径。
    NSString *ourDocumentPath =[documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *sandboxPath = NSHomeDirectory();
    NSString *documentPath = [sandboxPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"TestDownImgZip.app"];//将Documents添加到sandbox路径上//TestDownImgZip.app
    NSString *FileName=[documentPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:_fileName];//fileName就是保存文件的文件名
    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    // Copy the database sql file from the resourcepath to the documentpath
    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:FileName])
    {
        return FileName;
    }else
    {
        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:fileUrl];
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
        [data writeToFile:FileName atomically:YES];//将NSData类型对象data写入文件，文件名为FileName
    }
    return FileName;
}

2.解压zip包

[cpp]
- (void)OpenZip:(NSString*)zipPath unzipto:(NSString*)_unzipto
{
    ZipArchive* zip = [[ZipArchive alloc] init];
    if( [zip UnzipOpenFile:zipPath] )
    {
        BOOL ret = [zip UnzipFileTo:_unzipto overWrite:YES];
        if( NO==ret )
        {
            NSLog(@"error");
        }
        [zip UnzipCloseFile];
    }
    [zip release];

}

- (void)OpenZip:(NSString*)zipPath unzipto:(NSString*)_unzipto
{
    ZipArchive* zip = [[ZipArchive alloc] init];
    if( [zip UnzipOpenFile:zipPath] )
    {
        BOOL ret = [zip UnzipFileTo:_unzipto overWrite:YES];
        if( NO==ret )
        {
            NSLog(@"error");
        }
        [zip UnzipCloseFile];
    }
    [zip release];

}

3.调去函数

[cpp]
- (IBAction)ShowImg:(id)sender {
    NSString *filePath = [self DownloadTextFile:@"http://www.xtox.net/img.zip" fileName:@"img.zip"];
    NSLog(filePath);

    NSArray *documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);//使用C函数NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains来获得沙盒中目录的全路径。
    NSString *ourDocumentPath =[documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *sandboxPath = NSHomeDirectory();
    NSString *documentPath = [sandboxPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"TestDownImgZip.app"];//将Documents添加到sandbox路径上//TestDownImgZip.app

    [self OpenZip:filePath unzipto:documentPath];
    self.imgView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"img/1.png"];
}

- (IBAction)ShowImg:(id)sender {
    NSString *filePath = [self DownloadTextFile:@"http://www.xtox.net/img.zip" fileName:@"img.zip"];
    NSLog(filePath);

    NSArray *documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);//使用C函数NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains来获得沙盒中目录的全路径。
    NSString *ourDocumentPath =[documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
    NSString *sandboxPath = NSHomeDirectory();
    NSString *documentPath = [sandboxPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"TestDownImgZip.app"];//将Documents添加到sandbox路径上//TestDownImgZip.app

[self OpenZip:filePath unzipto:documentPath];
self.imgView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"img/1.png"];
}