keepalived + redis配置

我的两台虚拟机，

IP： 10.211.55.13 [master]

IP： 10.211.55.14 [backup]

在两台服务器上启动redis,端口6379.开启rdb和aof

拷贝 redis-cli,redis-server等到/usr/bin

keepalived安装：

我采用的是centos7，所以一条命令即可：

yum install keepalived  ipvsadm -y

keepalived配置：

在10.211.55.13上配置keepalived.conf

vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

修改内容为：

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_REDIS_250_MASTER
}

vrrp_script chk_redis
{
     script "/root/redis/sh/redis_check.sh 127.0.0.1 6379"
     interval 2
     timeout 2
     fall 3
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER                
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 152
    priority 150			    
    advert_int 1
    nopreempt #no seize,must add
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass zk
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        10.211.55.250/21  dev eth0 label eth0:0
    }
    track_script {
       chk_redis
    }
    notify_master "/root/redis/sh/redis_master.sh 127.0.0.1 10.211.55.14 6379"
    notify_backup "/root/redis/sh/redis_backup.sh 127.0.0.1 10.211.55.14 6379"
    notify_fault /root/redis/sh/redis_fault.sh
    notify_stop /root/redis/sh/redis_stop.sh
}

在 10.211.55.14上配置keepalived.conf

修改内容为：

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_REDIS_250_BACKUP
}

vrrp_script chk_redis
{
     script "/root/redis/sh/redis_check.sh 127.0.0.1 6379"
     interval 2
     timeout 2
     fall 3
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP                
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 152
    priority 100			   
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass zk
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        10.211.55.250/21  dev eth0 label eth0:0
    }
    track_script {
       chk_redis
    }
    notify_master "/root/redis/sh/redis_master.sh 127.0.0.1 10.211.55.13 6379"
    notify_backup "/root/redis/sh/redis_backup.sh 127.0.0.1 10.211.55.13 6379"
    notify_fault /root/redis/sh/redis_fault.sh
    notify_stop /root/redis/sh/redis_stop.sh
}

创建执行脚本：

在10.211.55.13上和10.211.55.14上创建存放脚本的目录：

mkdir -p /root/redis/sh

创建两个日志文件，一个存放redis_check的结果，一个存放主备切换等脚本执行的结果

echo "" > /var/log/keepalived-redis-check.log
echo "" >/var/log/keepalived-redis-state.log

redis_master.sh

#!/bin/bash
REDISCLI="/usr/bin/redis-cli -h $1 -p $3"
LOGFILE="/var/log/keepalived-redis-state.log"
echo "[master]" >> $LOGFILE
date >> $LOGFILE
echo "Being master...." >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "Run MASTER cmd ..." >> $LOGFILE 2>&1

$REDISCLI SLAVEOF NO ONE >> $LOGFILE 2>&1

redis_backup.sh

#!/bin/bash
REDISCLI="/usr/bin/redis-cli"
LOGFILE="/var/log/keepalived-redis-state.log"
echo "[backup]" >> $LOGFILE
date >> $LOGFILE
echo "Run SLAVEOF cmd ..." >> $LOGFILE
$REDISCLI SLAVEOF $2 $3 >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
sleep 15 #delay 15 s wait data sync exchange role

redis_fault.sh

#!/bin/bash
LOGFILE=/var/log/keepalived-redis-state.log
echo "[fault]" >> $LOGFILE
date >> $LOGFILE

redis_stop.sh

#!/bin/bash
LOGFILE=/var/log/keepalived-redis-state.log
echo "[stop]" >> $LOGFILE
date >> $LOGFILE

redis_check.sh

#!/bin/bash
REDISCLI="/usr/bin/redis-cli"
LOGFILE="/var/log/keepalived-redis-check.log"

echo "[check]" >> $LOGFILE
date >> $LOGFILE
ALIVE=`$REDISCLI -h $1 -p $2  PING`
if [ "$ALIVE" == "PONG" ]; then
    echo "Success: redis-cli -h $1 -p $2 PING $ALIVE" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
    exit 0
else
    echo "Failed:redis-cli -h $1 -p $2 PING $ALIVE " >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
    exit 1
fi