Spring+Junit4进行接口测试

1.配置pom.xml

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

2.配置bean

testInterface可以进行手动配置或自动扫描

手动配置

spring配置文件配置：

<bean id="testInterface" class="com.xxx.TestInterfaceImpl">
    </bean>

自动扫描

• 接口实现类中配置

@Component
public class TestInterfaceImpl implements TestInterface {

• spring配置文件配置

	<context:annotation-config/>


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.servlet">
    </context:component-scan>

3.编写接口测试代码

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class Test {

    @Resource
    TestInterface testInterface;

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        testInterface.test1(1,2);
    }