实验3.1 简单实现Intent带返回值的跳转

在这里实现的功能是当点击listview的某一子项是，启动一个确认删除相应记录的子Activity。

所以用到了带返回值的intent

父界面和子界面的前台代码
activity_main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <ListView
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:id="@+id/l1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ListView>

</LinearLayout>

activity_new

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    tools:context=".newactivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/t2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:text="删除"
            android:textSize="20dp"/>

        <TextView android:id="@+id/t1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"

            android:textSize="20dp"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/t3"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:text="的记录吗"
            android:textSize="20dp"/>

    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <Button android:id="@+id/b1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:text="确定"/>
        <Button android:id="@+id/b2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:text="取消"/>
    </LinearLayout>


</LinearLayout>

对应的后台代码

package com.example.hndx.myapplication;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    String a;//全局变量记录点击的哪一项
    ListView listView;
    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.l1 );
        List<String>list=new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add("移动计算");
        list.add("计算机组成原理");
        list.add("数据结构");
        list.add("操作系统");
        list.add("面向对象技术");
        list.add("逻辑设计");
        adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,list);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        AdapterView.OnItemClickListener listViewListener =new
                AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {//i表示子项的位置,l表示子项的行号
                        String mag=adapter.getItem(i);
                        a=mag;
                        final Intent intent =new Intent(MainActivity.this,newactivity.class);
                        intent.putExtra("name",mag.toString());
                        startActivityForResult(intent,1);

                    }
                };
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(listViewListener);
    }
    protected void  onActivityResult(int requestCode,int resultCode,Intent data){//requestCode 为父界面的编号
    //resultCode 为子界面的返回编号 
    //data可以使传递的值
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode,resultCode,data);
        if(requestCode==1&&resultCode==2 ){
            adapter.remove(a);
        }
    }
}

package com.example.hndx.myapplication;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class newactivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    TextView t1,t2,t3;
    Button b1,b2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_new);
        b1=(Button) findViewById(R.id.b1);
        b2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.b2);
        t1=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.t1);
        t2=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.t2);
        t3=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.t3);
        final Intent intent=getIntent();
        String name=intent.getStringExtra("name");
        t1.setText(name);
        b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent =new Intent();
                setResult(2,intent);//设置子界面的编号并返回
                finish();
            }
        });
        b2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v)
            {
                newactivity.this.finish();
            }
        });
       // t2.setText("123");
    }
}