Linux下C 实现批量处理文件名称修改

本程序根据其他同学的方法总结修改而来，主要方便自己修改文件

话不多说，直接贴代码，需要同学自取

#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

char oldstr[512] = {0};
char newstr[512] = {0};

void str_replace(char * src, char * dst, char * oldstr, char * replacestr){
    int i,len;
    len = strlen(src);
 
    for(int i = 0;i < len;i++){
        if(!strncmp(src+i,oldstr,strlen(oldstr))){//查找目标字符串
            strcat(dst, replacestr);
            i += strlen(oldstr) - 1;
        }else{
        	strncat(dst, src + i,1);//保存一字节进缓冲区
	    }
    }
    printf("%s : %s\n", __func__, dst);
}



int change_name_func(char * path){
    char dst[512];
    char cmd[512];

    struct stat s_buf;

    bzero(cmd, sizeof(dst));
    bzero(dst, sizeof(dst));
    stat(path, &s_buf); //获取文件信息， 放到buf中

    //判断输入的文件路径是目录吗， 是往下继续，否则另外处理
    if(S_ISDIR(s_buf.st_mode)){
        printf("------>  %s is a dir \n",path);
        struct dirent *filename = NULL;
        DIR *dp = opendir(path);

        while(filename = readdir(dp)){
            char file_path[512];
            bzero(file_path, 512);
            strcat(file_path, path);
            strcat(file_path, "/");
            if (!strcmp(filename->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(filename->d_name, "..")){
                continue;
            }
            strcat(file_path, filename->d_name);

            printf(" file_path : %s \n", file_path);

            stat(file_path, &s_buf);

            if(S_ISDIR(s_buf.st_mode)){
                printf(" %s is a dir \n", file_path);
                change_name_func(file_path);
            }else if(S_ISREG(s_buf.st_mode)){
                printf(" %s is regular file \n", file_path);
                if (!strncmp(filename->d_name, oldstr, strlen(oldstr)))
                {
                    str_replace(file_path, dst, oldstr, newstr);
                    sprintf(cmd, "mv %s %s", file_path, dst);
                    printf("%s\n",cmd);
                    system(cmd);
                }
            }
        }
    }else if(S_ISREG(s_buf.st_mode)){
        printf(" %s is a regular file \n", path);
    }

    return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char * argv[]){
    char * path = argv[1];

    printf("输入需要修改的文件名：\n");
    scanf("%s", oldstr);

    printf("输入新文件名：\n");
    scanf("%s", newstr);


    printf(" oldstr: %s, newstr: %s\n", oldstr, newstr);

    change_name_func(path);

    return 0;
}