Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2 31).
Sample Input
1 5 10 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
分析:简单的背包问题,可选择二维或一维动态数组,进行求解。谨慎使用cin,cout.
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 2010;
int dp[MAX][MAX];
int o[MAX], w[MAX];
int main()
{
int T, N, V, i, j;
cin >> T;
while (T--)
{
scanf("%d%d", &N, &V);
memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
scanf("%d", &o[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
scanf("%d", &w[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j <= V; j++)
{
if (j < w[i])
{
dp[i + 1][j] = dp[i][j];
}
else
{
dp[i + 1][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i][j - w[i]] + o[i]);
}
}
}
cout << dp[N][V] << endl;
}
return 0;
}