python练习，两个列表等长，采用四种方法遍历并对应输出

'''
#两个列表等长，遍历对应输出
#1方法1，while循环
if __name__=='__main__':
    languages = ["Regional Assembly Language","Autocode","FORTRAN","IPL (LISP的先驱)","FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)","COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)","LISP","ALGOL 58","FACT (COBOL的先驱)","COBOL","APL","Simula","SNOBOL","CPL (C的先驱)","BASIC","PL/I","BCPL (C的先驱)","Logo","Pascal","Forth","C语言","Smalltalk","Prolog","ML","Scheme","SQL","Ada","C++","Common Lisp","MATLAB","Eiffel","Objective-C","Erlang","Perl","Tcl","FL (Backus)","Haskell","Python","Visual Basic","HTML","Ruby","Lua","CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)","Java","Delphi (Object Pascal)","JavaScript","PHP","REBOL","D","C#","Visual Basic .NET","F#","Scala","Factor","Windows PowerShell","Rust","Clojure","Go"]
    years = [1951, 1952, 1954, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1958, 1958, 1959, 1959, 1962, 1962, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1964, 1967 ,1968 ,1970 ,1970 ,1972 ,1972 ,1972 ,1973 ,1975 ,1978 ,1980 ,1983 ,1984 ,1984 ,1985 ,1986 ,1986 ,1987 ,1988 ,1989 ,1990 ,1991 ,1991 ,1991 ,1993 ,1993 ,1994 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1997 ,1999 ,2001 ,2001 ,2002 ,2003 ,2003 ,2006 ,2006 ,2007 ,2009]
    i=0
    while i<len(years):
        language=languages[i]
        year=years[i]
        print(language,":",year)
        i+=1

#2方法2，for循环作为条件
if __name__=='__main__':
    languages = ["Regional Assembly Language","Autocode","FORTRAN","IPL (LISP的先驱)","FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)","COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)","LISP","ALGOL 58","FACT (COBOL的先驱)","COBOL","APL","Simula","SNOBOL","CPL (C的先驱)","BASIC","PL/I","BCPL (C的先驱)","Logo","Pascal","Forth","C语言","Smalltalk","Prolog","ML","Scheme","SQL","Ada","C++","Common Lisp","MATLAB","Eiffel","Objective-C","Erlang","Perl","Tcl","FL (Backus)","Haskell","Python","Visual Basic","HTML","Ruby","Lua","CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)","Java","Delphi (Object Pascal)","JavaScript","PHP","REBOL","D","C#","Visual Basic .NET","F#","Scala","Factor","Windows PowerShell","Rust","Clojure","Go"]
    years = [1951, 1952, 1954, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1958, 1958, 1959, 1959, 1962, 1962, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1964, 1967 ,1968 ,1970 ,1970 ,1972 ,1972 ,1972 ,1973 ,1975 ,1978 ,1980 ,1983 ,1984 ,1984 ,1985 ,1986 ,1986 ,1987 ,1988 ,1989 ,1990 ,1991 ,1991 ,1991 ,1993 ,1993 ,1994 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1997 ,1999 ,2001 ,2001 ,2002 ,2003 ,2003 ,2006 ,2006 ,2007 ,2009]
    [print(languages[i],":",years[i]) for i in range (0,len(years)) ]

#3方法3，for循环
if __name__=='__main__':
    languages = ["Regional Assembly Language","Autocode","FORTRAN","IPL (LISP的先驱)","FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)","COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)","LISP","ALGOL 58","FACT (COBOL的先驱)","COBOL","APL","Simula","SNOBOL","CPL (C的先驱)","BASIC","PL/I","BCPL (C的先驱)","Logo","Pascal","Forth","C语言","Smalltalk","Prolog","ML","Scheme","SQL","Ada","C++","Common Lisp","MATLAB","Eiffel","Objective-C","Erlang","Perl","Tcl","FL (Backus)","Haskell","Python","Visual Basic","HTML","Ruby","Lua","CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)","Java","Delphi (Object Pascal)","JavaScript","PHP","REBOL","D","C#","Visual Basic .NET","F#","Scala","Factor","Windows PowerShell","Rust","Clojure","Go"]
    years = [1951, 1952, 1954, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1958, 1958, 1959, 1959, 1962, 1962, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1964, 1967 ,1968 ,1970 ,1970 ,1972 ,1972 ,1972 ,1973 ,1975 ,1978 ,1980 ,1983 ,1984 ,1984 ,1985 ,1986 ,1986 ,1987 ,1988 ,1989 ,1990 ,1991 ,1991 ,1991 ,1993 ,1993 ,1994 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1997 ,1999 ,2001 ,2001 ,2002 ,2003 ,2003 ,2006 ,2006 ,2007 ,2009]
    for i in range(0,len(years)):
        print(languages[i],':',years[i])
'''
#4方法4，for循环中利用enumerate获得列表脚标

if __name__=='__main__':
    languages = ["Regional Assembly Language","Autocode","FORTRAN","IPL (LISP的先驱)","FLOW-MATIC (COBOL的先驱)","COMTRAN (COBOL的先驱)","LISP","ALGOL 58","FACT (COBOL的先驱)","COBOL","APL","Simula","SNOBOL","CPL (C的先驱)","BASIC","PL/I","BCPL (C的先驱)","Logo","Pascal","Forth","C语言","Smalltalk","Prolog","ML","Scheme","SQL","Ada","C++","Common Lisp","MATLAB","Eiffel","Objective-C","Erlang","Perl","Tcl","FL (Backus)","Haskell","Python","Visual Basic","HTML","Ruby","Lua","CLOS (part of ANSI Common Lisp)","Java","Delphi (Object Pascal)","JavaScript","PHP","REBOL","D","C#","Visual Basic .NET","F#","Scala","Factor","Windows PowerShell","Rust","Clojure","Go"]
    years = [1951, 1952, 1954, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1958, 1958, 1959, 1959, 1962, 1962, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1964, 1967 ,1968 ,1970 ,1970 ,1972 ,1972 ,1972 ,1973 ,1975 ,1978 ,1980 ,1983 ,1984 ,1984 ,1985 ,1986 ,1986 ,1987 ,1988 ,1989 ,1990 ,1991 ,1991 ,1991 ,1993 ,1993 ,1994 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1995 ,1997 ,1999 ,2001 ,2001 ,2002 ,2003 ,2003 ,2006 ,2006 ,2007 ,2009]
    for i,language in enumerate(languages):
        print(language,':',years[i])

#方法1和3比较常用，方法2和4值得学习。 尤其是enumerate的引用值得关注。