SAX解析XML

private ArrayList<Person> readXml() {  
        InputStream file = this.getClass().getClassLoader()  
                .getResourceAsStream("persons.xml");  
        // ①创建XML解析处理器  
        SAXXmlContentHandler contentHandler = new SAXXmlContentHandler();  
        try {  
            // 创建一个SAXParserFactory  
            SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();  
            // ②创建SAX解析器  
            SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();  
            // ③将XML解析处理器分配给解析器  
            // ④对文档进行解析，将每个事件发送给处理器。  
            parser.parse(file, contentHandler);  
            file.close();  
  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return contentHandler.getBooks();  
    }  

public class SAXXmlContentHandler extends DefaultHandler {  
  
    private ArrayList<Person> persons;  
    private Person person;  
    private String tagName;  
  
    public ArrayList<Person> getBooks() {  
        return persons;  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public void startDocument() throws SAXException {  
        this.persons = new ArrayList<Person>();  
        Log.e("SAXXmlContentHandler", "开始解析XML文件");  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,  
            Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {  
        Log.e("SAXXmlContentHandler", "读取标签");  
        this.tagName = localName;  
        if(this.tagName.equals("person")){  
            person = new Person();  
            person.setId(Integer.parseInt(attributes.getValue(0)));  
        }  
    }  
    @Override  
    public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)  
            throws SAXException {  
        Log.e("SAXXmlContentHandler", "根据tagName获取标签的内容");  
        if (this.tagName != null) {  
            String data = new String(ch, start, length);  
            if (this.tagName.equals("name")) {  
                this.person.setName(data);  
            } else if (this.tagName.equals("age")) {  
                this.person.setAge(Integer.parseInt(data));  
            }  
        }  
    }  
    @Override  
    public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)  
            throws SAXException {  
        if(localName.equals("person")){  
            this.persons.add(person);  
        }  
        this.tagName = null;  
    }  
}