向另一个程序中的文本框发送消息

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace SendFormMessage
{

    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private IntPtr hwnd_win ;
        private IntPtr hwnd_button ;
        private IntPtr hwnd_text ;
        const int WM_SETTEXT = 0x000C;//文本类型参数
        const int BM_CLICK = 0x00F5;//单击参数 
        //查找窗体句柄
        [DllImport("user32.dll ")]
        public static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);

        //查找子窗体句柄(包括按钮、文本框等)
        [DllImport("user32.dll ")]
        public static extern IntPtr FindWindowEx(IntPtr hwndParent, IntPtr hwndChildAfter, string lpszClass, string lpszWindow);

        //发送消息(把消息放入消息队列中)
        [DllImport("user32.dll ", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
        public static extern IntPtr PostMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int wMsg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        //设置窗体的标题
        [DllImport("User32.dll ", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        public static extern bool SetWindowText(IntPtr hwnd, string lpString);

        //发送消息(要等处理程序处理完，发送程序才能继续执行)
        [DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "SendMessage", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        public static extern int SendTextMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, int wParam, string lParam);
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            hwnd_win = FindWindow(null, "登录");//窗口的名称，获取窗口句柄 
            hwnd_button = FindWindowEx(hwnd_win, new IntPtr(0), null, "点击");//获取确定按钮的句柄
            hwnd_text = FindWindowEx(hwnd_win, IntPtr.Zero, "WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.378734a", null);//获取密码框的句柄，通过SPY++软件获得文本框的类名 "WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.378734a" 
        }

        private void SendMessage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //SetWindowText(hwnd_button, "窗体标题");//设置窗体标题
            SendTextMessage(hwnd_text, WM_SETTEXT, 0, "这是从另一个程序传过的消息");//向文本框中发送信息 
            SendTextMessage(hwnd_button, BM_CLICK, 0, "");//向文本框中发送信息            
        }
        private void PostMessages_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SendTextMessage(hwnd_text, WM_SETTEXT, 0, "这是从另一个程序传过的消息");//向文本框中发送信息 
            Message msg = Message.Create(hwnd_button, BM_CLICK, new IntPtr(0), new IntPtr(0));//创建单击按钮消息
            PostMessage(msg.HWnd, msg.Msg, msg.WParam, msg.LParam);//发送单击按钮的消息
        }
    }
}

 注：SendTextMessage和PostMessage区别：前者把钩子截获的消息发送到主处理程序进行处理，在主处理程序没有处理完前，被设置钩子的程序处于停止状态。即要等到其它程序处理完返回后，才继续执行。后者只是把消息放入队列，不管其它程序是否处理都返回，然后继续执行。