json 解析与生成工具类

package com.yunmall.warehouse.core.util;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * json 解析与生成工具类
 * @author zhanglong
 * @version Warehouse 1.0
 * @since Warehouse 1.0 2012-12-4
 * @see 上午9:58:39
 */
public class JsonUtils {
    /**
     * 格式化
     */
    private static final SimpleDateFormat FMT = new SimpleDateFormat(
            "yyyy-MM-dd");
    private Map<String, Object> jsonMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();

    /**
     * 清理
     * @author zhanglong
     */
    public void clear() {
        jsonMap.clear();
    }

    /**
     * 添加元素 <br/>
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param key 键
     * @param value 值
     * @return Map
     */
    public Map<String, Object> put(String key, Object value) {
        jsonMap.put(key, value);
        return jsonMap;
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否要加引号
     * return (value instanceof Integer || value instanceof Boolean
     * || value instanceof Double || value instanceof Float
     * || value instanceof Short || value instanceof Long || value
     * instanceof Byte);
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param value
     * @return boolean
     */
    private static boolean isNoQuote(Object value) {
        if (value instanceof Integer) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Double) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Float) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Short) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Long) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Byte) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否要加引号
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param value
     * @return boolean
     */
    private static boolean isQuote(Object value) {
        if (value instanceof String) {
            return true;
        } else if (value instanceof Character) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }

    }

    /**
     * 返回形如{'apple':'red','lemon':'yellow'}的字符串
     * @author zhanglong
     * @return String
     * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append("{");
        Set<Entry<String, Object>> set = jsonMap.entrySet();
        for (Entry<String, Object> entry : set) {
            Object value = entry.getValue();
            if (value == null) {
                continue;// 对于null值，不进行处理，页面上的js取不到值时也是null
            }
            sb.append("'").append(entry.getKey()).append("':");
            if (value instanceof JsonUtils) {
                sb.append(value.toString());
            } else if (isNoQuote(value)) {
                sb.append(value);
            } else if (value instanceof Date) {
                sb.append("'").append(FMT.format(value)).append("'");
            } else if (isQuote(value)) {
                sb.append("'").append(value).append("'");
            } else if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
                sb.append(arrayToStr(value));
            } else if (value instanceof Map) {
                sb.append(fromObject((Map<String, Object>) value).toString());
            } else if (value instanceof List) {
                sb.append(listToStr((List<Object>) value));
            } else {
                sb.append(fromObject(value).toString());
            }
            sb.append(",");
        }
        int len = sb.length();
        if (len > 1) {
            sb.delete(len - 1, len);
        }
        sb.append("}");
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 数组拼接
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param array aa
     * @return String
     */
    public static String arrayToStr(Object array) {
        if (!array.getClass().isArray()) {
            return "[]";
        }
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append("[");
        int len = Array.getLength(array);
        Object v = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            v = Array.get(array, i);
            if (v instanceof Date) {
                sb.append("'").append(FMT.format(v)).append("'").append(",");
            } else if (isQuote(v)) {
                sb.append("'").append(v).append("'").append(",");
            } else if (isNoQuote(v)) {
                sb.append(i).append(",");
            } else {
                sb.append(fromObject(v)).append(",");
            }
        }
        len = sb.length();
        if (len > 1) {
            sb.delete(len - 1, len);
        }
        sb.append("]");
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * list 集合 生成
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param list 集合
     * @return String
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static String listToStr(List<Object> list) {
        if (list == null) {
            return null;
        }
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append("[");
        Object value = null;
        for (java.util.Iterator<Object> it = list.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
            value = it.next();
            if (value instanceof Map) {
                sb.append(fromObject((Map) value).toString()).append(",");
            } else if (isNoQuote(value)) {
                sb.append(value).append(",");
            } else if (isQuote(value)) {
                sb.append("'").append(value).append("'").append(",");
            } else {
                sb.append(fromObject(value).toString()).append(",");
            }
        }
        int len = sb.length();
        if (len > 1) {
            sb.delete(len - 1, len);
        }
        sb.append("]");
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 从一个bean装载数据，返回一个JsonUtil对象。 <br/>
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param bean 实体
     * @return JsonUtils
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static JsonUtils fromObject(Object bean) {
        JsonUtils json = new JsonUtils();
        if (bean == null) {
            return json;
        }
        Class cls = bean.getClass();
        Field[] fs = cls.getDeclaredFields();
        Object value = null;
        String fieldName = null;
        Method method = null;
        int len = fs.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            fieldName = fs[i].getName();
            try {
                method = cls.getMethod(getGetter(fieldName), (Class[]) null);
                value = method.invoke(bean, (Object[]) null);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                continue;
            }
            json.put(fieldName, value);
        }
        return json;
    }

    /**
     * 从Map中装载数据 <br/>
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param map map
     * @return JsonUtils
     */
    public static JsonUtils fromObject(Map<String, Object> map) {
        JsonUtils json = new JsonUtils();
        if (map == null) {
            return json;
        }
        json.getMap().putAll(map);
        return json;
    }

    private static String getGetter(String property) {
        return "get" + property.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
                + property.substring(1, property.length());
    }

    public Map<String, Object> getMap() {
        return this.jsonMap;
    }

    /**
     * 此处为方法说明
     * @author zhanglong
     * @param args aa
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*
         * Map<String,Object> map1 = new HashMap<String,Object>();
         * map1.put("name", "zhanglong");
         * map1.put("age", 2);
         * Map<String,Object> map2 = new HashMap<String,Object>();
         * map2.put("name", "zhanglong");
         * map2.put("age", 22);
         * util.put("map1", map1);
         * util.put("map2", map2);
         * List<Map<String,Object>> list = new LinkedList<Map<String,Object>>();
         * list.add(map1);
         * list.add(map2);
         * util.put("listMap", list);
         * TestBean t = new TestBean("zhanglong","男");
         * util.put("beanObject", t);
         * List<Integer> li = new LinkedList<Integer>();
         * li.add(1);
         * li.add(1);
         * li.add(1);
         * util.put("listInteger", li);
         */
        // System.out.println(JsonUtil.fromObject(map1));

        JsonUtils util = new JsonUtils();
        util.put("name", "zhanglong");
        util.put("blog", "http://blog.csdn.net/flanet");
        util.put("ttt", true);
        util.put("dd", 1.3d);
        util.put("ff", 1.3f);
        util.put("date", new java.util.Date());
        int[] a = new int[] { 2, 3, 4, 5 };
        util.put("arr", a);
        System.out.println(util);
    }

}