C++ Primer Plus 第六版课后习题答案(第七章第九题)

为了不破坏原题结构,第九题单独列出来:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int SLEN = 30;
struct student{
    char fullname[SLEN];
    char hobby[SLEN];
    int ooplevel;
};
int getinfo(student pa[], int n);
void display1(student st);
void display2(const student* ps);
void display3(const student pa[], int n);

int main()
{
    cout << "Enter class size: ";
    int class_size;
    cin >> class_size;
    while(cin.get() != '\n')
        continue;
    student* ptr_stu = new student[class_size];
    int entered = getinfo(ptr_stu,class_size);
    for(int i=0; i<class_size; ++i)
    {
        display1(ptr_stu[i]);
        display2(&ptr_stu[i]);
    }
    display3(ptr_stu, entered);
    delete [] ptr_stu;
    cout << "Done\n";
    return 0;
}

int getinfo(student pa[], int n)
{
    int i=0;
    for(; i<n; ++i)
    { 
        cout << "Please input student name: ";

        if(!(cin.getline(pa[i].fullname,SLEN)))
        {
            cin.clear();
            while(cin.get() != '\n')
                continue;
            cout << "Bad input, input terminated." << endl;
        }
        cout << "Please input hobby of " << pa[i].fullname << " : ";
        cin.getline(pa[i].hobby,SLEN);
        cout << "Please input ooplevel of " << pa[i].fullname << " : ";
        (cin >> pa[i].ooplevel).get();
    }
    return i;
}

void display1(student st)
{
    cout << "student fullname is: " << st.fullname << endl;
    cout << "student hobby is: " << st.hobby << endl;
    cout << "student ooplevel is: " << st.ooplevel << endl;
}

void display2(const student* ps)
{
    cout << "student fullname is: " << ps->fullname << endl;
    cout << "student hobby is: " << ps->hobby << endl;
    cout << "student ooplevel is: " << ps->ooplevel << endl; 
}

void display3(const student pa[], int n)
{
    cout << "There are " << n << "student in our school:" << endl;
    for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
    {
        cout << "student fullname is: " << pa[i].fullname << endl;
        cout << "student hobby is: " << pa[i].hobby << endl;
        cout << "student ooplevel is: " << pa[i].ooplevel << endl; 
    }
}

 

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