https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/45985
原库版本:Oracle 10.2.0.4.0
目标库版本:Oracle 11.2.0.1.0
使用expdp导出原库数据:
expdp system/xxxxxx schemas=test1201 directory=easbak dumpfile=test1201.dmp logfile=zytest1201.log;
impdp前准备:
1:确保目标数据库和原库字符集一致
2:创建好所需表空间,可以在原库里查询test1201这个用户使用了哪些表空间查询语句如下:
select distinct tablespace_name from dba_segments where owner='TEST1201';
然后创建好表空间,临时表空间就不需要创建了
create tablespace EAS_D_TEST1201_STANDARD datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/EAS_D_TEST1201_STANDARD.dbf' size 8000m autoextend on next 100m maxsize unlimited autoallocate;
create tablespace EAS_D_TEST1201_TEMP2 datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/EAS_D_TEST1201_TEMP2.dbf' size 800m autoextend on next 10m maxsize unlimited autoallocate;
3:表空间创建好之后,就需要创建用户了,并需要给用户授权,权限和原库用户的权限保持一致
创建用户:
create user test1201 identified by kingdee default tablespace EAS_D_TEST1201_STANDARD quota unlimited on EAS_D_TEST1201_STANDARD quota unlimited on EAS_D_TEST1201_TEMP2;
查询原库用户的权限:
select * from dba_sys_privs where grantee='TEST1201';
然后给用户授权:
grant CREATE VIEW,CREATE SEQUENCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE,SELECT ANY DICTIONARY,CREATE PROCEDURE,CREATE TABLE,CREATE TRIGGER,CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW,CREATE SESSION to test1201;
4:创建directory,并给用户授予读写权限:
create or replace directory orabak as '/u01/app/orabak';
grant write,read on directory orabak to test1201;
前面的4个点做好之后就开始导入数据了:
将上面导出的文件拷贝到 orabak的这个目录里然后开始导入
impdp system/xxxxxx schemas=test1201 dumpfile=test1201.dmp logfile=expdp_test11.log directory=orabak table_exists_action=replace job_name=my_job6;
导入的时候会提示一个ORA-31684: Object type USER:"XXX" already exists.这个没关系.然后看日志有无其他报错,如果没有就成功了。