Java--获取指定格式的文件并批量修改文件

1. 获取指定目录下的所有指定格式的文件

2. 修改该格式下指定的字符串

3. Invoke getFileWithSuffix(filePath, fileSuffix, srcStr, desStr), 传入的参数包括文件目录, 文件格式, 要替换的字符串, 替换成的字符串


**GetFileFromTargetPath class which used to search all the expected files in the pass path

package com.sam.entity;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class GetFileFromTargetPath {
	
	private static Scanner scanner;
	private static int count;
	private static StringReplaceProcessor processor;
		
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param filePath
	 * @param fileSuffix
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	private static void getFileWithSuffix(String filePath, String fileSuffix, String fromStr, String toStr) throws IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		File file = new File(filePath);
		
		//new a instance of string replace processor
		processor = new StringReplaceProcessor();
		if (file.isDirectory()) {
			File[] dirFiles = file.listFiles();
			//int count = 0;
			for (File f : dirFiles) {
				if (f.isDirectory()) { 
					//recursively call the getFileWithSuffix method is path still a directory
					getFileWithSuffix(f.getAbsolutePath(), fileSuffix, fromStr, toStr);
				} else {
					//print the file name of the target path
					if (f.getName().endsWith(fileSuffix)) {
						System.out.println(f.getAbsolutePath());
						count++;				
						processor.stringReplaceProcess(f.getAbsolutePath(), fromStr, toStr);
					}
				}
			}
		} else {
			//print the file name of the target path
			if (file.getName().endsWith(fileSuffix)) {
				System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
				processor.stringReplaceProcess(file.getAbsolutePath(), fromStr, toStr);
			} else {
				System.out.println("No file found in the path : " + filePath + " with suffix " + fileSuffix);
			}
			
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		
		//input the files path from console
	    System.out.print("Please input the files path :");
	    String filePath = scanner.next();
	    System.out.println();
	    System.out.print("Please input the files suffix : ");
	    String fileSuffix = scanner.next();
	    System.out.println();
	    System.out.print("Please input the source string: ");
	    String srcStr = scanner.next();
	    System.out.println();
	    System.out.print("Please input the target string: ");
	    String desStr = scanner.next();
	    
	    getFileWithSuffix(filePath, fileSuffix, srcStr, desStr);
		if (count == 0)
			System.out.println("No file found in the path : " + filePath + " with suffix " + fileSuffix);
	
	}


}

**StringReplaceProcessor class which used to replace the source string to target string

package com.sam.entity;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.TreeMap;

public class StringReplaceProcessor {
	private static String[] words;
	
	public  void stringReplaceProcess(String srcFile, String fromStr,
			String toStr) throws IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("Invoking the replace process...");
		File inFile = new File(srcFile);
		BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(inFile), "utf-8"));
		File outFile = new File(inFile + ".tmp");
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(outFile),"utf-8")));
		
		String reading;
		
		Integer count = 0;
		
		TreeMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<String, Integer>();
		
		while ((reading = in.readLine()) != null) {
		    words = reading.trim().split(" ");
		    
		    for (int i=0; i<words.length; i++) {
		    	if (map.containsKey(words[i])){
		    		//count++;
		    		Integer tempCount = (Integer)map.get(words[i]);
		    		map.put(words[i], new Integer(tempCount.intValue() + 1));//the keyword count increase 1
		    		//System.out.println("The tempcount for " + words[i] + " is " + new Integer(tempCount.intValue() + 1));
		    	} else {
					map.put(words[i], 1);
				}
		    }
			out.println(reading.replaceAll(fromStr, toStr));
			
		}
		out.close();
		in.close();
		inFile.delete();
		outFile.renameTo(inFile);
		count = map.get(fromStr);
		System.out.println("The total replacement from " + fromStr + " to " + toStr + " is " + (count != null?count:0));
		System.out.println("End of invoking the replace process!!!");
	}

}



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