sock in linux

server code:

/**
 * 服务器端
 *
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#define PORT "9190"

void error_handing(char *message);

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){

    int serv_sock;
    int clnt_sock;
    
    struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
    struct sockaddr_in clnt_addr;
    socklen_t clnt_addr_size;
    
    char message[1024];
    // 创建服务器端 sock
    serv_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    
    // 如果创建失败， 进行错误提示，退出
    if(serv_sock == -1){
        error_handing("socket() error!");
    }
    
    //初始化 serv_addr
    memset(&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr));
    
    serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    serv_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(PORT));
    
    
    if(bind(serv_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) == -1){
        error_handing("bind() error!");
    }
    
    if(listen(serv_sock, 5) == -1){
        error_handing("listen() error!");
    }
    while(1){
        clnt_addr_size = sizeof(clnt_addr);
        clnt_sock = accept(serv_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&clnt_addr, &clnt_addr_size);
    
        if(clnt_sock == -1){
            error_handing("accept() error!");
        }
        memset(&message, 0, sizeof(message));
        read(clnt_sock, message, sizeof(message));
        write(clnt_sock, "Nice to meet you too!", sizeof("Nice to meet you too!"));
        printf("%s\n", message);
    }
    close(serv_sock);
    close(clnt_sock);
    return 0;
}
void error_handing(char *message){
    fputs(message, stderr);
    fputs("\n", stderr);
    exit(1);
}

client code:

/**
 * 客户端
 *
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#define PORT "9190"
#define SERV_IP "127.0.0.1"
void error_handing(char *message);

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){

    int sock;
    
    struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
    int str_len;
    char message[1024] = "Nice to meet you!";
    //创建客户端sock
    sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if(sock == -1){
        error_handing("socket() error");
    }
    
    serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SERV_IP);
    serv_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(PORT));
    
    if(connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) == -1){
        error_handing("connect() error");    
    }
    
    write(sock, message, sizeof(message));
    read(sock, message, sizeof(message));
    printf("%s\n", message);
    close(sock);
    return 0;
}
void error_handing(char *message){
    fputs(message, stderr);
    fputs("\n", stderr);
    exit(1);
}

result executed: