pip 指定源

windows系统，在用户目录下，比如C:/Users/Administrator新建pip文件夹，文件夹内新建pip.ini文件，文件内容举例如下

[global]
respect-virtualenv = false
trusted-host = mirrors.aliyun.com
download-cache = C:/Users/Administrator/pip/cache/
log-file = C:/Users/Administrator/pip/pip.log

[install]
timeout = 30
find-links =
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

或者配置为

[global]
respect-virtualenv = false
trusted-host = http://pypi.douban.com
timeout = 6000
index-url = https://pypi.douban.com/simple
download-cache = C:/Users/Administrator/pip/cache/
log-file = C:/Users/Administrator/pip/pip.log

linux 修改 ~/.pip/pip.conf (没有就创建一个)， 内容如下：

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

也可以在加 -i 参数指定源

pip install requests -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/