EasyPoi导出Excel
按照模板导出 单个导出
public String exportRewardStatistics(RewardStatistics rewardStatistics) throws Exception {
rewardStatistics.setTemplateName("RewardStatisticsTempleteForOne.xlsx");
TemplateExportParams params = new TemplateExportParams(uploadpath + "template/" + rewardStatistics.getTemplateName());
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("name", rewardStatistics.getRealname());
map.put("userId", rewardStatistics.getUserid());
map.put("implementWorkload", rewardStatistics.getImplementWorkload().toString());
map.put("implementWorkShow", "");
map.put("buildWorkload", rewardStatistics.getBuildWorkload().toString());
map.put("buildWorkShow", "");
map.put("learningWorkload", rewardStatistics.getLearningWorkload().toString());
map.put("learningWorkShow", "一、项目获奖/n1、10.06，部级项目《名称》，军队科技进步三等奖，排名2（5分）/n10.12，部级项目");
map.put("teachWorkload", rewardStatistics.getTeachWorkload().toString());
map.put("teachWorkShow", "");
map.put("awordWorkload", rewardStatistics.getAwordWorkload().toString());
map.put("awordWorkShow", "");
workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(params, map);
workbook.setSheetName(0,rewardStatistics.getRealname()+"个人工作量");
String filename = UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".xlsx";
FileOutputStream excelFileOutPutStream = new FileOutputStream(getAbsoluteFile(filename));
workbook.write(excelFileOutPutStream);
excelFileOutPutStream.flush();
excelFileOutPutStream.close();
return filename;
}
TemplateExportParams params = new TemplateExportParams(uploadpath + “template/” + rewardStatistics.getTemplateName()); 获取模板路径
单个sheet页导出时，将数据拼接成键值对的形式,key值与模板中的属性保持一致。
按照模板导出 批量导出
public String exportRewardStatisticsByIds(String ids, String templateName) throws Exception {
SimpleDateFormat formatter= new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH_mm_ss");
Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
String filename = formatter.format(date) + "工作量统计.xlsx";
String[] idArry = ids.split(",");
List<String> idList = new ArrayList<>(idArry.length);
Collections.addAll(idList, idArry);
if(idList.size() == 1){
RewardStatistics re = getById(idList.get(0));
re.setTemplateName(templateName);
return exportRewardStatistics(re);
}
List<RewardStatistics> rewardStatisticses = new ArrayList<RewardStatistics>(this.listByIds(idList));
TemplateExportParams params = new TemplateExportParams(uploadpath + "template/" + templateName);
List<Map<String,Object>> mapList = new ArrayList<>();
for (int j = 0; j < rewardStatisticses.size(); j++) {
try {
RewardStatistics rewardStatistics = rewardStatisticses.get(j);
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("name", rewardStatistics.getRealname());
map.put("userId", rewardStatistics.getUserid());
map.put("implementWorkload", rewardStatistics.getImplementWorkload().toString());
map.put("implementWorkShow", "");
map.put("buildWorkload", rewardStatistics.getBuildWorkload().toString());
map.put("buildWorkShow", "");
map.put("learningWorkload", rewardStatistics.getLearningWorkload().toString());
map.put("learningWorkShow", "一、项目获奖/n1、10.06，部级项目《名称》，军队科技进步三等奖，排名2（5分）/n10.12，部级项目");
map.put("teachWorkload", rewardStatistics.getTeachWorkload().toString());
map.put("teachWorkShow", "");
map.put("awordWorkload", rewardStatistics.getAwordWorkload().toString());
map.put("awordWorkShow", "");
mapList.add(map);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Map<String,Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>() ;
result.put("list",mapList);
params.setSheetName("工作量统计");
workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(params, result);
FileOutputStream excelFileOutPutStream = new FileOutputStream(getAbsoluteFile(filename));
workbook.write(excelFileOutPutStream);
excelFileOutPutStream.flush();
excelFileOutPutStream.close();
return filename;
}
由于批量导出时，只选择单个数据，存在 workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(params, result); 这里会报错显示 workbook为空，没有解决掉，因此在前面做了个判断，批量导出只导出单个时，调用单个导出的方法。
批量导出模板需要配置，{{$fe:list t.name…}} $fe:list 表示按照list循环，该命名需要与代码中的List
动态列非模板导出
/**
*
* @param title
* 表格标题名
* @param headers
* 表格属性列名数组 （第一行标题） 标题必须与列名数组对应 不然会移位
* @param Col
* 需要显示的表格属性列名数组 如果是javabean 必须和字段名字一直 如果为Map 必须为Map的key名字对应
* @param dataset
* 需要显示的数据集合,集合泛型支持两种，1：符合javabean风格的类的对象 2：Map类型。此方法支持的
* javabean属性的数据类型有基本数据类型及String,Date,byte
* @param pattern
* 如果有时间数据，设定输出格式。默认为"yyy-MM-dd"
* if(pattern == null || pattern.equals("")) pattern = “yyy-MM-dd”; 可以加上判断
* @param userCol
* 这是我自身的一个逻辑
*/
public HSSFWorkbook exportExcel(String title, String[] headers, String[] Col, List<RewardDetail> dataset,String userCol) {
// 声明一个工作薄
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 生成一个表格
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
// 设置表格默认列宽度为15个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(20);
// 生成一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.SKY_BLUE.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 生成一个字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.VIOLET.index);
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);
// 生成并设置另一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.WHITE.index);
style2.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
// 生成另一个字体
HSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);
// 声明一个画图的顶级管理器
HSSFPatriarch patriarch = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
int Cell = 0;
List<String> userColList =Arrays.asList(userCol.split(","));
for (short i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(Cell);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
Cell ++ ;
}
for (int i = 0;i<dataset.size();i++) {
row = sheet.createRow(i + 1);
String[] fields = Col;
Cell = 0;
for (short j = 0; j < fields.length; j++) {
String fieldName = fields[j];
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(Cell);
row.setHeightInPoints(40);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);
try {
Object value = "";
Class tCls = null;
//从这里开始就是获取单元格对应数据 如果是对象
//根据反射获取对应的属性 如果是map集合，根据key值获取对应属性值
//使用这套导出代码，只用关注这里即可，其他地方都是样式设置
if(userColList.contains(fieldName)){
tCls = dataset.get(i).getTeacherInfo().getClass();
String getMethodName = "get"
+ fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
+ fieldName.substring(1);
Method getMethod = tCls.getMethod(getMethodName,new Class[] {});
value = getMethod.invoke(dataset.get(i).getTeacherInfo(), new Object[] {});
}else{
List<Map<String,List<String>>> list = dataset.get(i).getWorkRewardDetail();
for (Map<String,List<String>> map:list) {
if(map.containsKey(fieldName)){
value = map.get(fieldName);
}
}
}
//拼接数据到这里结束
if(value == null ) value = "";
String textValue = null;
textValue = value.toString();
if (textValue != null) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher = p.matcher(textValue);
if (matcher.matches()) {
// 是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
} else {
HSSFRichTextString richString = new HSSFRichTextString(textValue);
HSSFFont font3 = workbook.createFont();
font3.setColor(HSSFColor.BLUE.index);
richString.applyFont(font3);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
Cell ++ ;
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return workbook;
}
下面是对单元格数据做判断 由于我的数据基本都是String 类型 因此我没有判断这个 这个可以添加在数据凭借完成后
if(value == null ) value = "";
// 判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
String textValue = null;
if (value instanceof Date) {
Date date = (Date) value;
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
textValue = sdf.format(date);
} else if (value instanceof byte[]) {
// 有图片时，设置行高为60px;
row.setHeightInPoints(60);
// 设置图片所在列宽度为80px,注意这里单位的一个换算
sheet.setColumnWidth(Cell, (short) (35.7 * 80));
// sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
byte[] bsValue = (byte[]) value;
HSSFClientAnchor anchor = new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0,
1023, 255, (short) 6, index, (short) 6, index);
anchor.setAnchorType(2);
patriarch.createPicture(anchor, workbook.addPicture(
bsValue, HSSFWorkbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG));
} else {
// 其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理
textValue = value.toString();
}
// 如果不是图片数据，就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
if (textValue != null) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher = p.matcher(textValue);
if (matcher.matches()) {
// 是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
} else {
HSSFRichTextString richString = new HSSFRichTextString(
textValue);
HSSFFont font3 = workbook.createFont();
font3.setColor(HSSFColor.BLUE.index);
richString.applyFont(font3);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
样式可以直接调试 sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(20); 设置单元格默认宽度 row.setHeightInPoints(40);设置行高
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