如何使用MScomm控件

1:如果添加MSComm控件?

见:http://blog.csdn.net/flydream0/article/details/8002012

 

2:为对话框添加MSComm控件成员变量

右击MSComm控件，然后选择Add Variable...

 

3:为对话框添加OnComm事件

右击MSComm控件，然后选择Add Event Handle..

 

4:打开/关闭串口.

void Ctbox_debug_viewDlg::OnBnClickedBtOpen()
{
	// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

	if(m_mscomm.get_PortOpen())
	{
		m_mscomm.put_PortOpen(FALSE);
		GetDlgItem(IDC_BT_OPEN)->SetWindowText(_T("打开"));
		ShowInfo(_T("关闭串口成功!"));
		m_OpenStatus =false;
		return;
	}
	UpdateData(TRUE);
	m_OpenStatus =true;
	//当前端口号
	m_mscomm.put_CommPort(m_Port+1);//端口号
	m_mscomm.put_InBufferSize(1024);//接收缓冲区 
	m_mscomm.put_OutBufferSize(1024);//发送缓冲区 

	m_mscomm.put_InputLen(0);//设置当前接收区数据长度为0，表示全部读取   
	m_mscomm.put_InputMode(1);//以二进制方式读写数据   
	m_mscomm.put_RThreshold(1);//接收缓冲区有1个及1个以上字符时，将引发接收数据的OnComm事件   
	 
	 

	//波特率
	DWORD baudrate;
	switch(m_CombolBaudrate.GetCurSel())
	{
	case 0:
		baudrate =115200;
		break;
	case 1:
		baudrate =9600;
		break;
	default:
		ASSERT(FALSE);
		break;
	}
	CString setting;
	setting.Format(_T("%d,n,8,1"),baudrate);
	m_mscomm.put_Settings(setting/*_T("115200,n,8,1")*/);//波特率，无校验，8个数据位，1个停止1位
	 
	m_mscomm.put_PortOpen(TRUE);//打开串口  
	GetDlgItem(IDC_BT_OPEN)->SetWindowText(_T("关闭"));
	ShowInfo(_T("打开串口成功!"));
 
}

5:接收串口数据

void Ctbox_debug_viewDlg::OnCommMscomm1()
{
	// TODO: Add your message handler code here
	short curEvent =m_mscomm.get_CommEvent();
	switch(curEvent)
	{
	case CMscomm1::comEvReceive:
		EvReceiveHandle();
		break;
	}
	
}

void Ctbox_debug_viewDlg::EvReceiveHandle(void)
{
	static unsigned int cnt=0;  
	VARIANT variant_inp;  
	COleSafeArray safearray_inp;  
	long len,k;  
	/*unsigned intdata[1024]={0};*/  
	BYTE rxdata[1024];//设置BYTE数组
	CString strtemp; 

	cnt++;  
	variant_inp= m_mscomm.get_Input();//读取缓冲区   
	safearray_inp= variant_inp;//变量转换   
	len= safearray_inp.GetOneDimSize();//得到有效的数据长度   
	
	for (k=0;k<len;k++)  
	{  
		safearray_inp.GetElement(&k,rxdata+k);  
	}  
	/*char c_char; */ 
	for (k=0;k<len;k++)  
	{  
		strtemp.Format(_T("%c"),*(rxdata+k));
		m_RecveString +=strtemp; 
		if(*(rxdata+k) =='\n')
		{
			ShowInfoByFilter(m_RecveString);
			m_RecveString ="";
		}
	}
}

6:发送串口数据

void Ctbox_debug_viewDlg::OnBnClickedBtSend()
{
	// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
	if(m_OpenStatus ==false)
	{
		AfxMessageBox(_T("请先打开串口"));
		return;
	}
	UpdateData(TRUE);
	if(m_SendString.IsEmpty())
		return;
	if(m_AutoAddLF)
	{
		m_SendString +="\r\n";
	}
	m_mscomm.put_Output(COleVariant(m_SendString));
	ShowInfo(m_SendString);
}