线程间同步 之 信号量

#include 
  
  
   
   
#include 
   
   
    
    
#include 
    
    
     
     
#include 
     
     
      
      

#define NUM 5
int queue[NUM];
sem_t blank_number, product_number;

void *producer(void *arg)
{
	int c = 0;

	while (1)
	{
		sem_wait(&blank_number);   	
		queue[c] = rand()%10+1;
		sem_post(&product_number);
		printf("Product %d\n", queue[c]);
		c = (c + 1) % NUM;        //为了让五个空间循环使用
		sleep(rand()%5);
	}
}
void *consumer(void *arg)
{
	int m = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		sem_wait(&product_number);	
		printf("Consumer %d\n", queue[m]);
		queue[m] = 0;
		sem_post(&blank_number);
		m = (m + 1) % NUM;
		sleep(rand()%5);
	}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t pid, cid;

	sem_init(&blank_number, 0, NUM);
	sem_init(&product_number, 0, 0);
	pthread_create(&pid, NULL, producer, NULL);
	pthread_create(&cid, NULL, consumer, NULL);
	pthread_join(pid, NULL);
	pthread_join(cid, NULL);
	sem_destroy(&blank_number);
	sem_destroy(&product_number);

	return 0;
}