C++ Primer 第5版--练习10.25

练习 10.25：在 10.3.2 节（第 349 页）的练习中，编写了一个使用 partition 的 biggies 版本。使用 check_size 和 bind 重写此函数。

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>

using namespace std;
using namespace std::placeholders;

void elimDups(vector<string> &words)
{
    sort(words.begin(), words.end());
    auto end_unique = unique(words.begin(), words.end());
    words.erase(end_unique, words.end());
}

string IsPlural(const int &x)
{
    return x > 1 ? " words" : " word";
}

bool check_size(const string &s, string::size_type sz)
{
    return s.size() >= sz;
}

void biggies(vector<string> &words, vector<string>::size_type sz)
{
    elimDups(words);
    stable_sort(words.begin(), words.end(),
                [] (const string &a, const string &b)
                { return a.size() < b.size();});
    auto wc = partition(words.begin(), words.end(), bind(check_size, _1, sz));
    auto count = wc - words.begin();
    cout << count << IsPlural(count) << " of length " << sz << " or longer, they are: ";
    for_each(words.begin(), wc, [] (const string &s) {cout << s << " ";});
    cout << endl;
}

int main()
{
    vector<string> words = {"the", "quick", "red", "fox", "jumps", "over", "the", "slow", "red", "turtle"};
    biggies(words, 5);
    return 0;
}