Redis集群搭建

1、下载并安装

cd /usr/local
# 下载与解压
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.9.tar.gz
tar xvf redis-4.0.9.tar.gz
# 进入目录
cd redis-4.0.9
# 编译文件
make

2、创建Redis节点

# 进入redis根目录
cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.9
# 创建节点
mkdir cluster-conf
cd cluster-conf
# 创建 7000 7001 7002 7003 7004 7005 目录
mkdir 7000 7001 7002 7003 7004 7005
# 复制配置文件
cp /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/cluster-conf/7000
cp /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/cluster-conf/7001
cp /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/cluster-conf/7002
cp /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/cluster-conf/7003
cp /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/cluster-conf/7004
cp /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/redis.conf /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/cluster-conf/7005

修改配置文件

port 7000
bind 0.0.0.0
daemonize yes
pidfile /var/run/redis_7000.pid
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file nodes_7000.conf
cluster-node-timeout 15000
appendonly yes

3、启动Redis节点

启动集群节点

# 进入redis根目录
cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.9
# 启动各个节点
./src/redis-server cluster-conf/7000/redis.conf
./src/redis-server cluster-conf/7001/redis.conf
./src/redis-server cluster-conf/7002/redis.conf
./src/redis-server cluster-conf/7003/redis.conf
./src/redis-server cluster-conf/7004/redis.conf
./src/redis-server cluster-conf/7005/redis.conf

检查节点的启动情况

ps -ef|grep redis

4、创建集群

安装ruby环境

yum install -y ruby
yum install -y rubygems

安装ruby包

# 下载包
wget https://rubygems.org/downloads/redis-4.0.0.rc1.gem
# 安装包
gem install -l ./redis-4.0.0.rc1.gem

创建集群

# 进入redis根目录
cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.9
# 创建集群
# 出现提示输入：yes
./src/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 127.0.0.1:7000 127.0.0.1:7001  127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003  127.0.0.1:7004  127.0.0.1:7005

检查集群文件

# 集群配置文件的地址
cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.9 或 cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.9/src
# 查看文件
# 检查是否与创建集群时的ip地址一致（不一致，可修改成一致）
vi nodes-7000.conf
vi nodes-7001.conf
vi nodes-7002.conf
vi nodes-7003.conf
vi nodes-7004.conf
vi nodes-7005.conf

5、启动客户端验证

# 进入根目录
cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.9
# 启动redis客户端
./src/redis-cli -c -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7000
# 设置命令
set key value