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spring:
data:
mongodb:
host: 192.168.1.1:27017
username: test_user
password: pass@123
database: tdb
这是spring-mongodb的配置,当mongodb使用了集群之后我尝试着直接修改
host: 192.168.1.1:27017,192.168.1.2:27017,192.168.1.3:27017
启动是没问题,使用是直接报错了UnknowHost,显然这样是不行的
查看了spring autorconfig的源码
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mongo.MongoProperties
private MongoClient createEmbeddedMongoClient(MongoClientOptions options, int port) {
if (options == null) {
options = MongoClientOptions.builder().build();
}
String host = (this.host != null ? this.host : "localhost");
return new MongoClient(Collections.singletonList(new ServerAddress(host, port)),
Collections.<MongoCredential>emptyList(), options);
}
private MongoClient createNetworkMongoClient(MongoClientOptions options) {
if (hasCustomAddress() || hasCustomCredentials()) {
if (this.uri != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid mongo configuration, "
+ "either uri or host/port/credentials must be specified");
}
if (options == null) {
options = MongoClientOptions.builder().build();
}
List<MongoCredential> credentials = new ArrayList<MongoCredential>();
if (hasCustomCredentials()) {
String database = (this.authenticationDatabase != null
? this.authenticationDatabase : getMongoClientDatabase());
credentials.add(MongoCredential.createCredential(this.username, database,
this.password));
}
String host = (this.host != null ? this.host : "localhost");
int port = (this.port != null ? this.port : DEFAULT_PORT);
return new MongoClient(
Collections.singletonList(new ServerAddress(host, port)), credentials,
options);
}
// The options and credentials are in the URI
return new MongoClient(new MongoClientURI(determineUri(), builder(options)));
}
显然这个配置提供了两种配置方式createEmbeddedMongoClient和createNetworkMongoClient
createEmbeddedMongoClient中创建MongoClient的时候使用的是Collections.singletonList这不可能是集群环境的配置所以看了一下createNetworkMongoClient的代码hasCustomAddress()和hasCustomCredentials()是是否有判断username、password、host、port配置,如果有这些配置并且uri不为空就会直接报错,也就是uri配置不能与其共存,host的配置方式又不能配置集群环境那么只能使用uri来实现集群配置了。
根据配置类上的文档注释尝试着修改配置为
spring:
data:
mongodb:
uri: mongodb://test_user:pass%40123@192.168.1.1:27017,192.168.1.2:27017,192.168.1.3:27017/tdb
注意:username和password中含有“:”或“@”需要进行URLEncoder编码