【Gin】（三）Gin 多路由+控制器+公共返回Json方法

一、环境安装

1、GO语言环境安装

【Golang】（二）Go语言环境安装_安装golang 环境-CSDN博客

 

2、Gin 介绍与环境搭建

https://blog.csdn.net/forest_long/article/details/139088121

 

二、代码结构

 

 

 

三、代码实现

1、公共json返回函数封装

 

common/R.go

package common

import (
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"net/http"
)

type JsonStruct struct {
	Code  int         `json:"code"`
	Msg   interface{} `json:"msg"`
	Data  interface{} `json:"data"`
	Count int64       `json:"count"`
}

type JsonErrStruct struct {
	Code int         `json:"code"`
	Msg  interface{} `json:"msg"`
}

func RetSuccess(c *gin.Context, code int, msg interface{}, data interface{}, count int64) {
	json := &JsonStruct{
		code,
		msg,
		data,
		count,
	}
	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, json)
}

func RetError(c *gin.Context, code int, msg interface{}) {
	json := &JsonErrStruct{
		Code: code,
		Msg:  msg,
	}
	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, json)
}

 

2、控制器层

1）controller/user.go

package controller

import (
	"gin01/common"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"net/http"
)

type UserController struct{}

func (u UserController) GetUserList(c *gin.Context) {
	common.RetSuccess(c, http.StatusOK, "success", "user list", 1)
}

func (u UserController) GetUserInfo(c *gin.Context) {
	common.RetSuccess(c, http.StatusOK, "success", "user info", 1)
}

func (u UserController) GetUserErr(c *gin.Context) {
	common.RetError(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "error")
}

 

2）controller/news.go

package controller

import (
	"gin01/common"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"net/http"
)

type NewsController struct{}

func (u NewsController) GetNewsList(c *gin.Context) {
	common.RetSuccess(c, http.StatusOK, "success", "news list", 1)
}

func (u NewsController) GetNewsInfo(c *gin.Context) {
	common.RetSuccess(c, http.StatusOK, "success", "news info", 1)
}

func (u NewsController) GetNewsErr(c *gin.Context) {
	common.RetError(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "error")
}

 

3、路由层

1）router/user.go

package router

import (
	"gin01/controller"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func RouterUser(r *gin.Engine) {

	user := r.Group("/user")
	{
		// 用户信息
		user.GET("/info", controller.UserController{}.GetUserInfo)

		// 用户列表
		user.GET("/list", controller.UserController{}.GetUserList)

		// 错误
		user.GET("/err", controller.UserController{}.GetUserErr)
	}

}

 

2）router/news.go

package router

import (
	"gin01/controller"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func RouterNews(r *gin.Engine) {

	news := r.Group("/news")
	{
		news.GET("/list", controller.NewsController{}.GetNewsList)
		news.GET("/info", controller.NewsController{}.GetNewsInfo)
	}

}

 

4、主main入口

main.go

package main

import (
	"gin01/router"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func main() {
	// 创建服务
	server := gin.Default()

	// 路由设置
	router.RouterUser(server)
	router.RouterNews(server)

	// 启动服务
	server.Run(":8080")
}

 

 

四、测试

http://localhost:8080/news/list

 

 

http://localhost:8080/user/list