pyinstaller打包python程序并添加版本信息

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-20 19:49:50 发布

forward_huan

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-20 19:49:50 发布

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安装pyinstaller

python.exe -m pip install pyinstaller

pyinstaller 帮助

PS C:\Python37> pyinstaller.exe -h
usage: pyinstaller [-h] [-v] [-D] [-F] [--specpath DIR] [-n NAME]
                   [--add-data <SRC;DEST or SRC:DEST>]
                   [--add-binary <SRC;DEST or SRC:DEST>] [-p DIR]
                   [--hidden-import MODULENAME]
                   [--additional-hooks-dir HOOKSPATH]
                   [--runtime-hook RUNTIME_HOOKS] [--exclude-module EXCLUDES]
                   [--key KEY] [-d {all,imports,bootloader,noarchive}] [-s]
                   [--noupx] [--upx-exclude FILE] [-c] [-w]
                   [-i <FILE.ico or FILE.exe,ID or FILE.icns>]
                   [--version-file FILE] [-m <FILE or XML>] [-r RESOURCE]
                   [--uac-admin] [--uac-uiaccess] [--win-private-assemblies]
                   [--win-no-prefer-redirects]
                   [--osx-bundle-identifier BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER]
                   [--runtime-tmpdir PATH] [--bootloader-ignore-signals]
                   [--distpath DIR] [--workpath WORKPATH] [-y]
                   [--upx-dir UPX_DIR] [-a] [--clean] [--log-level LEVEL]
                   scriptname [scriptname ...]

从pyinstaller的帮助中可以看到，如果给打包后的exe程序添加版本信息可以使用 pyinstaller [--version-file FILE]

打包并添加版本信息

pyinstaller.exe -F --version-file file_version_info.txt test.py

这时候有人会有疑问了，file_version_info.txt,这个文件里都有什么内容呢？我如何获取这个文件呢？

使用命令行
这时候你可以找一个有版本信息的exe文件，然后执行以下命令，就可以获得file_version_info.txt这个文件了，然后根据需要修改里面的内容, pyi-grab_version.exe这个命令是安装了pyinstaller之后才会有的

pyi-grab_version.exe .\test.exe file_version_info.txt

以下是我抓到的一个版本信息，可以复制过去修改后使用

# UTF-8
#
# For more details about fixed file info 'ffi' see:
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms646997.aspx
VSVersionInfo(
  ffi=FixedFileInfo(
    # filevers and prodvers should be always a tuple with four items: (1, 2, 3, 4)
    # Set not needed items to zero 0.
    filevers=(1, 0, 0, 0),
    prodvers=(1, 0, 0, 0),
    # Contains a bitmask that specifies the valid bits 'flags'r
    mask=0x3f,
    # Contains a bitmask that specifies the Boolean attributes of the file.
    flags=0x0,
    # The operating system for which this file was designed.
    # 0x4 - NT and there is no need to change it.
    OS=0x4,
    # The general type of file.
    # 0x1 - the file is an application.
    fileType=0x1,
    # The function of the file.
    # 0x0 - the function is not defined for this fileType
    subtype=0x0,
    # Creation date and time stamp.
    date=(0, 0)
    ),
  kids=[
    StringFileInfo(
      [
      StringTable(
        u'000004b0',
        [StringStruct(u'Comments', u''),
        StringStruct(u'CompanyName', u'test'),
        StringStruct(u'FileDescription', u'test'),
        StringStruct(u'FileVersion', u'1.0.0.0'),
        StringStruct(u'InternalName', u'test'),
        StringStruct(u'LegalCopyright', u''),
        StringStruct(u'LegalTrademarks', u''),
        StringStruct(u'OriginalFilename', u'test.exe'),
        StringStruct(u'ProductName', u'test'),
        StringStruct(u'ProductVersion', u'1.0.0.0'),
        StringStruct(u'Assembly Version', u'1.0.0.0')])
      ]), 
    VarFileInfo([VarStruct(u'Translation', [0, 1200])])
  ]
)

Python argparse添加-v参数显示版本号