系统版本:CentOS 7.x
1. 添加安装源
rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
2. 安装
yum install -y nginx
3. 启动
systemctl start nginx.service
开机启动
systemctl enable nginx.service
Nginx常用命令
- 启动:systemctl start nginx.service
- 停止:systemctl stop nginx.service
- 重启:systemctl restart nginx.service
- 查看状态:systemctl status nginx.service
Nginx配置文件示例
Nginx默认配置文件:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
内容如下,搭建了一个以 test 为根目录的web服务器。
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/test;
index index.html index.htm;
expires max;
etag off;
if_modified_since off;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}