c/c++非阻塞键盘输入事件 Windows/Linux

windows非阻塞编程

#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	while (!_kbhit()) //在没有接收到键盘事件的时候这个循环会一直存在
	{ 
		cout << "等待键盘点击!!" << endl;
		Sleep(50);
	}
	char ch =  _getch();
	printf("\nKey struck was '%c'\n",ch);
	system("pause");
}

linux非阻塞编程

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define TTY_PATH            "/dev/tty"
#define STTY_US             "stty raw -echo -F "
#define STTY_DEF            "stty -raw echo -F "

int get_char()
{
    fd_set rfds;
    struct timeval tv;
    int ch = 0;
    FD_ZERO(&rfds);
    FD_SET(0, &rfds);
    tv.tv_sec = 0;
    tv.tv_usec = 10; //设置等待超时时间
    if (select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) > 0) //检测键盘是否有输入
    {
        ch = getchar(); 
    }
    return ch;
}
 
int main()
{
    int ch = 0;
    system(STTY_US TTY_PATH);
    
    while(1){
        ch = get_char();
        if(ch != 0)
        {
            printf("%d\n\r",ch);
            unsleep(1000);//进行休眠
        }
        if(ch == 3){
            system(STTY_DEF TTY_PATH);
            return 0;
        }         
    }
}