一、
agony (N-UNCOUNT) (肉体或精神的)极度痛苦,创痛
agonize [ˈægənaɪz] (VERB) 感到极度焦虑;苦苦思索
agonizing (ADJ-GRADED) 令人痛苦的;折磨人的
suffer
① (VERB) 遭受,经受(疼痛);感到(痛苦)
② (VERB) (因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦,受难,受折磨
If you suffer from an illness or from some other bad condition,
you are badly affected by it.
suffering
① (N-UNCOUNT) (肉体或内心的)痛苦,苦难,折磨
break(break-broke-broken)
broken arm 断臂 过去分词作形容词
broken
①(ADJ) (线条)不连贯的,断续的,中断的
②(ADJ) (婚姻)破裂的
③(ADJ) (语言)蹩脚的,不流利的
二、
desolate
① (ADJ-GRADED) 荒凉的;荒芜的;荒废的;无人烟的 [ˈdesələt] (of a place)
① (ADJ-GRADED) 荒凉的;荒芜的;荒废的;无人烟的 [ˈdesələt] (of a person)
③ (VERB) 使不悦;使痛苦;使悲惨 [ˈdesəleɪt]
cosy = cozy [ˈkəʊzi]
① (ADJ-GRADED) 暖和舒适的
A house or room that is cosy is comfortable and warm.
② (ADJ-GRADED) 感到温暖舒适的
If you are cosy, you are comfortable and warm.
③ (ADJ-GRADED) 愉快的;友好的;亲切的
You use cosy to describe activities that are pleasant and friendly,
and involve people who know each other well.
desert /(for v.) dɪ'zɜːt; (for n.) 'dezət/
① (N-VAR) 沙漠;荒漠
② (VERB) 离弃,舍弃(某地), 离开
If people or animals desert a place, they leave it and it becomes empty.
③ (VERB) 抛弃,遗弃(某人)
④ (VERB) 背弃;放弃;脱离
deserted
①无人居住的;空寂无人的 adj.
②被抛弃的;被遗弃的;被舍弃的 adj.
forlorn [fəˈlɔːn]
① (ADJ-GRADED) 孤苦伶仃的;愁苦的 (someone)
② (ADJ-GRADED) 无人居住的;荒凉的;废弃的 (a place)
三、
eternal [ɪˈtɜːnl]
① (ADJ) 永久的;永恒的;永远的
② (ADJ) 无休止的;没完没了的
perpetual [pəˈpetʃuəl]
① (ADJ) 不间断的;不变的;持续的;长久的
② (ADJ) 连续不断的;无尽无休的;没完没了的
transient
① (ADJ-GRADED) 短暂的;倏忽的;无常的
② (N-COUNT) 临时旅客;流动短工;暂居者
Transients are people who stay in a place for only a short time and then move somewhere else.
四、
excess
① (N-VAR) 过多;过量 /ɪkˈses/
An excess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual.
② (ADJ) 过量的;过多的 /ˈekses/
Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual.
③ (N-UNCOUNT) 无节制;无度 /ɪkˈses/
④ (ADJ) 额外的;多余的 /ˈekses/
excessive [ɪkˈsesɪv]
① (ADJ-GRADED) 过分的;过多的
If you describe the amount or level of something as excessive,
you disapprove of it because it is more or higher than is necessary or reasonable.
五、
gross [ɡrəʊs]
① (ADJ) 重大的;严重的;极端的
② (ADJ-GRADED) (言语、行为)极端粗俗的,下流的
③ (ADJ-GRADED) 令人不快的;让人恶心的;令人厌恶的
④ (ADJ) (尤指金额)总的,毛的
net
① (N-UNCOUNT) 网;网状物
② (N-SING) 同 Internet
③ (VERB) (用网)捕捉,罩,围
net a fish
④ (VERB) (篮球或足球)得分,进(球)
net a goal
⑤ (VERB) 净得;净赚
Last year he netted a cool 3 million pounds by selling his holdings...
去年他通过出售自己持有的股份获得了整整300万英镑的净收入。
⑥ (ADJ) 净数的;纯的
At the year end, net assets were £18 million...
到年底,净资产达1,800万英镑
⑦ (ADJ) (重量)净的,纯的
350 mg net weight.
净重350毫克
cool
(ADJ-GRADED) (尤指轻易得到的数额)巨大的,整整
You can use cool to emphasize that an amount or figure is very large,
especially when it has been obtained easily.
六、
foolish
① (ADJ-GRADED) (举止或行为)愚蠢的,傻的,笨的
② (ADJ-GRADED) 傻的;蠢的;显得难堪的
intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt]
① (ADJ-GRADED) 聪颖的;有才智的;有灵性的
intelligently
adv. 聪明地;
intelligence
① (N-UNCOUNT) 聪颖;智慧;灵性
七、
infinite [ˈɪnfɪnət]
① (ADJ) 极多的;极度的
② (ADJ) 无限的;无穷的;无边的
infinitely [ˈɪnfɪnətli]
adv. 无限地,无穷地; 极其;
infinity [ɪnˈfɪnəti]
① (N-UNCOUNT) 无穷大
② (N-UNCOUNT) 无限远的距离
finite [ˈfaɪnaɪt]
① (ADJ) 有限的;有尽的
② (ADJ) (从句)限定的,定式的
infinitive [ɪnˈfɪnətɪv]
① (N-COUNT) (动词)原形,不定式(前面常加 to)
boundless [ˈbaʊndləs]
① (ADJ) 无止境的;无限的
vast
① (ADJ-GRADED) 巨大的;广大的;广阔的
八、
integrate [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt]
① (V-ERG) (使)加入;(使)融入
② (V-RECIP-ERG) (使)(与…)成为一体;(使)结合;(使)合并;综合
disintegrate
① (VERB) 崩溃;瓦解
If something disintegrates, it becomes seriously weakened, and is divided or destroyed.
② (VERB) 碎裂;分裂;粉碎
If an object or substance disintegrates,
it breaks into many small pieces or parts and is destroyed.
uniform
① (N-VAR) 制服
② adj. 一致的;统一的;一律的
九、
irresponsible [ˌɪrɪˈspɒnsəbl]
① (ADJ-GRADED) 不负责任的;无责任感的
overcoat
① (N-COUNT) 大衣;厚外套
十、
sole
① (ADJ) 唯一的;仅有的
② (N-COUNT) 脚掌;鞋底;袜底
many-sided
adj. 多边的,多方面的;
十一、
expenditure
① (N-VAR) 花费;开销;支出
② (N-UNCOUNT) (时间、精力等的)消耗,花费
十二、
trifle
① (PHRASE) (尤用于缓和程度)有一点,稍微
You can use a trifle to mean slightly or to a small extent,
especially in order make something you say seem less extreme.
As a photographer, he'd found both locations just a trifle disappointing...
作为摄影师,他感到两处景点都有点儿不尽如人意。
② (N-COUNT) 小事;琐事;无价值的东西
A trifle is something that is considered to have little importance, value, or significance.
He had no money to spare on trifles...
他没有闲钱买些小玩意儿。
Believe me, it's the least I can do, a mere trifle.
相信我,这是我最起码能做的了,只是小事一桩。
trifling
① (ADJ-GRADED) 不重要的;微不足道的
trivial [ˈtrɪviəl]
① (ADJ-GRADED) 琐碎的;不重要的;微不足道的
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