设计模式之建造者模式

场景：画不同的人。

我看教程中建造者是一个接口，而我这个例子中，建造者使用了抽象类，因为要实现JPanel，然后是两个子类建造者，再设计一个指挥者类，本来应该在指挥者类中组装建造者的方法，但是由于技术原因，我这只能在子类建造者的paint方法中组装建造者了。最后是客户端主类。

建造者抽象类：

package com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person;

import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

/**
 * 小人建造接口
 * 
 * @author freshbin
 * @date 2019年1月13日 上午11:01:47
 */
public abstract class PersonBuilder extends JPanel {
	protected Graphics graphics;
	
	abstract void builderHead();

	abstract void builderBody();

	abstract void builderArmLeft();

	abstract void builderArmRight();

	abstract void builderLegLeft();

	abstract void builderLegRight();
}

建造者子类：

package com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

/**
 * 瘦小人
 * 
 * @author freshbin
 * @date 2019年1月13日 上午11:04:43
 */
public class ThinPersonBuilder extends PersonBuilder {
	
	@Override
	public void builderHead() {
		graphics.drawOval(50, 20, 30, 30);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderBody() {
		graphics.drawRect(60, 50, 10, 50);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderArmLeft() {
		graphics.drawLine(60, 50, 40, 100);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderArmRight() {
		graphics.drawLine(70, 50, 90, 100);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderLegLeft() {
		graphics.drawLine(60, 100, 45, 150);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderLegRight() {
		graphics.drawLine(70, 100, 85, 150);
	}

	@Override
	public void paint(Graphics graphics) {
		super.paint(graphics);
		this.graphics = graphics;
		builderHead();
		builderBody();
		builderArmLeft();
		builderArmRight();
		builderLegLeft();
		builderLegRight();
	}
}

package com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

/**
 * 胖小人
 * 
 * @author freshbin
 * @date 2019-1-13 15:26:37
 */
public class FatPersonBuilder extends PersonBuilder {
	
	@Override
	public void builderHead() {
		graphics.drawOval(50, 20, 30, 30);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderBody() {
		graphics.drawRect(50, 50, 30, 50);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderArmLeft() {
		graphics.drawLine(50, 50, 40, 100);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderArmRight() {
		graphics.drawLine(80, 50, 90, 100);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderLegLeft() {
		graphics.drawLine(50, 100, 45, 150);
	}

	@Override
	public void builderLegRight() {
		graphics.drawLine(80, 100, 85, 150);
	}

	@Override
	public void paint(Graphics graphics) {
		super.paint(graphics);
		this.graphics = graphics;
		builderHead();
		builderBody();
		builderArmLeft();
		builderArmRight();
		builderLegLeft();
		builderLegRight();
	}
}

指挥者：

package com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

/**
 * 建造小人指挥者
 * 
 * @author freshbin
 * @date 2019年1月13日 上午11:12:58
 */
public class PersonDirector extends JFrame {
	
	private PersonBuilder personBuilder;
	
	public PersonDirector(PersonBuilder personBuilder, Integer width, Integer hight) {
		this.personBuilder = personBuilder;
		this.add(personBuilder);
		this.setSize(width, hight);
		this.setVisible(true);
		this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
	}
	
	public void builderPerson() {
		/*personBuilder.builderHead();
		personBuilder.builderBody();
		personBuilder.builderArmLeft();
		personBuilder.builderArmRight();
		personBuilder.builderLegLeft();
		personBuilder.builderLegRight();*/
	}
}

客户端主类：

package com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample;

import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person.FatPersonBuilder;
import com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person.PersonBuilder;
import com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person.PersonDirector;
import com.freshbin.pattern.builder.myexample.person.ThinPersonBuilder;

/**
 * 建造者模式
 * 
 * @author freshbin
 * @date 2019年1月13日 上午10:53:06
 */
public class BuilderPatternDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int width=480;
		int hight=720;
		PersonBuilder thinPersonBuilder = new ThinPersonBuilder();
		PersonDirector personDirector = new PersonDirector(thinPersonBuilder, width, hight);
		
		PersonBuilder fatPersonBuilder = new FatPersonBuilder();
		personDirector = new PersonDirector(fatPersonBuilder, width, hight);
	}
}

效果图：

 

github地址：https://github.com/freshbin/designPattern