使用crs profile管理RAC资源配置文件

               

    profile通常指配置文件，crs_profile望文生义可知，就是管理集群的配置文件。在Oraclele RAC中，所有的CRS资源存放在OCR磁盘中，对于OCR更形象的比喻是类似于Windows的注册表。我们知道Windows注册表由类似树状的节点构成，其形式是KEY-VALUE，集群中的资源也是如此。Windows注册表可以整个导出，分支导出，也可以导入注册表信息。针对集群资源的管理crs_profile结合crs_register与crs_unregisterd等同于一个类似于Windows的regedit 管理工具。这么说就不陌生了吧，接着往下看。

 

一、crs_profile的帮助信息
  对于Oracle clusterware大部分集群命令行工具而言，都提供丰富的操作指导。命令行下直接输入crs_profile将给出帮助信息
oracle@bo2dbp:~> crs_profile
Usage:  crs_profile -create resource_name -t application
          [-dir directory_path] [-a action_script] [-B binary_pathname]
          [-d description] [-h hosting_members] [-r required_resources]
          [-l optional_resources] [-p placement_policy]
          [-o as=auto_start,ci=check_interval,ft=failure_threshold,
          fi=failure_interval,ra=restart_attempts,fd=failover_delay,
          st=script_timeout,ap=active_placement,bt=rebalance,
          ut=uptime_threshold,rt=start_timeout,pt=stop_timeout] [-f] [-q]

        crs_profile -create resource_name -I template_file [-dir directory_path] [-f] [-q]

        crs_profile -delete resource_name [-dir directory_path] [-q]

        crs_profile -print [resource_name [...]] [-dir directory_path] [-q]

        crs_profile -template resource_name [-dir directory_path] [-O template_file]

        crs_profile -template -t application [-O template_file]

        crs_profile -update resource_name [-dir directory_path] [option ...] [-o option,...] [-q]

        crs_profile -validate resource_name [-dir directory_path] [-q]

 

二、使用crs_profile操作集群资源

1、查看当前集群中的资源#使用crs_stat查看集群中含srv的配置信息oracle@bo2dbp:~> crs_stat -p | grep srvNAME=ora.GOBO4.GOBO4_SRV.GOBO4A.srvNAME=ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srvDESCRIPTION=ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv#使用crs_stat查看集群的service服务当前处于online状态oracle@bo2dbp:~> crs_stat -t | grep srvora....O4A.srv application    ONLINE    ONLINE    bo2dbp      ora....0g1.srv application    ONLINE    ONLINE    bo2dbp  2、使用crs_profile导出指定的集群资源信息到文件        oracle@bo2dbp:~> crs_profile -create ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv -t application #导出到缺省路径oracle@bo2dbp:~> crs_profile -create ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv -t application -dir /users/oracle #导出到指定路径oracle@bo2dbp:~> ls -hltr ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv*-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 820 2012-11-07 17:34 ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv.caporacle@bo2dbp:~> ls -hltr $ORA_CRS_HOME/crs/public/ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv*  #此处是缺省路径-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 833 2012-11-07 17:29 /u01/oracle/crs/crs/public/ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv.cap3、 查看已导出的资源配置文件的信息oracle@bo2dbp:~> crs_profile -print ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv #未指定路径的时候print缺省路径的内容NAME=ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srvTYPE=applicationACTION_SCRIPT=/u01/oracle/crs/crs/public/ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srv.scrACTIVE_PLACEMENT=0AUTO_START=restoreCHECK_INTERVAL=60DESCRIPTION=ora.ora10g.hr_ora10g.ora10g1.srvFAILOVER_DELAY=0FAILURE_INTERVAL=0FAILURE_THRESHOLD