qt 串口助手界面美化

fengdaokanhaiqu

已于 2022-12-28 22:40:18 修改

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分类专栏： qt c++ 文章标签： qt css css3

于 2022-12-28 22:11:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ftjudr/article/details/128474726

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qt 同时被 2 个专栏收录

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c++

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一、最终预览

最终预览

二、添加资源文件

添加样式表css

三、初始化、引入样式表


ui->setupUi(this);

//初始化样式表
this->initStyle();

	
/**
 * @brief MainWindow::初始化样式表
 */ 
void MainWindow::initStyle()
{
    //加载样式表
    QFile file(":/qss/psblack.css");
    if (file.open(QFile::ReadOnly)) {
        QString qss = QLatin1String(file.readAll());
        QString paletteColor = qss.mid(20, 7);
        qApp->setPalette(QPalette(QColor(paletteColor)));
        qApp->setStyleSheet(qss);
        file.close();
    }
}

四、css样式表

引用别人的css

QPalette{background:#444444;}*{outline:0px;color:#DCDCDC;}

QWidget[form="true"],QLabel[frameShape="1"]{
border:1px solid #242424;
border-radius:0px;
}

QWidget[form="bottom"]{
background:#484848;
}

QWidget[form="bottom"] .QFrame{
border:1px solid #DCDCDC;
}

QWidget[form="bottom"] QLabel,QWidget[form="title"] QLabel{
border-radius:0px;
color:#DCDCDC;
background:none;
border-style:none;
}

QWidget[form="title"],QWidget[nav="left"],QWidget[nav="top"] QAbstractButton{
border-style:none;
border-radius:0px;
padding:5px;
color:#DCDCDC;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QWidget[nav="top"] QAbstractButton:hover,QWidget[nav="top"] QAbstractButton:pressed,QWidget[nav="top"] QAbstractButton:checked{
border-style:solid;
border-width:0px 0px 2px 0px;
padding:4px 4px 2px 4px;
border-color:#00BB9E;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

QWidget[nav="left"] QAbstractButton{
border-radius:0px;
color:#DCDCDC;
background:none;
border-style:none;
}

QWidget[nav="left"] QAbstractButton:hover{
color:#FFFFFF;
background-color:#00BB9E;
}

QWidget[nav="left"] QAbstractButton:checked,QWidget[nav="left"] QAbstractButton:pressed{
color:#DCDCDC;
border-style:solid;
border-width:0px 0px 0px 2px;
padding:4px 4px 4px 2px;
border-color:#00BB9E;
background-color:#444444;
}

QWidget[video="true"] QLabel{
color:#DCDCDC;
border:1px solid #242424;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QWidget[video="true"] QLabel:focus{
border:1px solid #00BB9E;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

QLineEdit,QTextEdit,QPlainTextEdit,QSpinBox,QDoubleSpinBox,QComboBox,QDateEdit,QTimeEdit,QDateTimeEdit{
border:1px solid #242424;
border-radius:3px;
padding:2px;
background:none;
selection-background-color:#484848;
selection-color:#DCDCDC;
}

QLineEdit:focus,QTextEdit:focus,QPlainTextEdit:focus,QSpinBox:focus,QDoubleSpinBox:focus,QComboBox:focus,QDateEdit:focus,QTimeEdit:focus,QDateTimeEdit:focus,QLineEdit:hover,QTextEdit:hover,QPlainTextEdit:hover,QSpinBox:hover,QDoubleSpinBox:hover,QComboBox:hover,QDateEdit:hover,QTimeEdit:hover,QDateTimeEdit:hover{
border:1px solid #242424;
}

QLineEdit[echoMode="2"]{
lineedit-password-character:9679;
}

.QFrame{
border:1px solid #242424;
border-radius:3px;
}

.QGroupBox{
border:1px solid #242424;
border-radius:5px;
margin-top:3ex;
}

.QGroupBox::title{
subcontrol-origin:margin;
position:relative;
left:10px;
}

.QPushButton,.QToolButton{
border-style:none;
border:1px solid #242424;
color:#DCDCDC;
padding:5px;
min-height:15px;
border-radius:5px;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

.QPushButton:hover,.QToolButton:hover{
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

.QPushButton:pressed,.QToolButton:pressed{
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

.QToolButton::menu-indicator{
image:None;
}

QToolButton#btnMenu,QPushButton#btnMenu_Min,QPushButton#btnMenu_Max,QPushButton#btnMenu_Close{
border-radius:3px;
color:#DCDCDC;
padding:3px;
margin:0px;
background:none;
border-style:none;
}

QToolButton#btnMenu:hover,QPushButton#btnMenu_Min:hover,QPushButton#btnMenu_Max:hover{
color:#FFFFFF;
margin:1px 1px 2px 1px;
background-color:rgba(51,127,209,230);
}

QPushButton#btnMenu_Close:hover{
color:#FFFFFF;
margin:1px 1px 2px 1px;
background-color:rgba(238,0,0,128);
}

QRadioButton::indicator{
width:15px;
height:15px;
}

QRadioButton::indicator::unchecked{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/radiobutton_unchecked.png);
}

QRadioButton::indicator::unchecked:disabled{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/radiobutton_unchecked_disable.png);
}

QRadioButton::indicator::checked{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/radiobutton_checked.png);
}

QRadioButton::indicator::checked:disabled{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/radiobutton_checked_disable.png);
}

QGroupBox::indicator,QTreeWidget::indicator,QListWidget::indicator{
padding:0px -3px 0px 3px;
}

QCheckBox::indicator,QGroupBox::indicator,QTreeWidget::indicator,QListWidget::indicator{
width:13px;
height:13px;
}

QCheckBox::indicator:unchecked,QGroupBox::indicator:unchecked,QTreeWidget::indicator:unchecked,QListWidget::indicator:unchecked{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/checkbox_unchecked.png);
}

QCheckBox::indicator:unchecked:disabled,QGroupBox::indicator:unchecked:disabled,QTreeWidget::indicator:unchecked:disabled,QListWidget::indicator:disabled{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/checkbox_unchecked_disable.png);
}

QCheckBox::indicator:checked,QGroupBox::indicator:checked,QTreeWidget::indicator:checked,QListWidget::indicator:checked{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/checkbox_checked.png);
}

QCheckBox::indicator:checked:disabled,QGroupBox::indicator:checked:disabled,QTreeWidget::indicator:checked:disabled,QListWidget::indicator:checked:disabled{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/checkbox_checked_disable.png);
}

QCheckBox::indicator:indeterminate,QGroupBox::indicator:indeterminate,QTreeWidget::indicator:indeterminate,QListWidget::indicator:indeterminate{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/checkbox_parcial.png);
}

QCheckBox::indicator:indeterminate:disabled,QGroupBox::indicator:indeterminate:disabled,QTreeWidget::indicator:indeterminate:disabled,QListWidget::indicator:indeterminate:disabled{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/checkbox_parcial_disable.png);
}

QTimeEdit::up-button,QDateEdit::up-button,QDateTimeEdit::up-button,QDoubleSpinBox::up-button,QSpinBox::up-button{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/add_top.png);
width:10px;
height:10px;
padding:2px 5px 0px 0px;
}

QTimeEdit::down-button,QDateEdit::down-button,QDateTimeEdit::down-button,QDoubleSpinBox::down-button,QSpinBox::down-button{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/add_bottom.png);
width:10px;
height:10px;
padding:0px 5px 2px 0px;
}

QTimeEdit::up-button:pressed,QDateEdit::up-button:pressed,QDateTimeEdit::up-button:pressed,QDoubleSpinBox::up-button:pressed,QSpinBox::up-button:pressed{
top:-2px;
}
  
QTimeEdit::down-button:pressed,QDateEdit::down-button:pressed,QDateTimeEdit::down-button:pressed,QDoubleSpinBox::down-button:pressed,QSpinBox::down-button:pressed,QSpinBox::down-button:pressed{
bottom:-2px;
}

QComboBox::down-arrow,QDateEdit[calendarPopup="true"]::down-arrow,QTimeEdit[calendarPopup="true"]::down-arrow,QDateTimeEdit[calendarPopup="true"]::down-arrow{
image:url(:/qss/psblack/add_bottom.png);
width:10px;
height:10px;
right:2px;
}

QComboBox::drop-down,QDateEdit::drop-down,QTimeEdit::drop-down,QDateTimeEdit::drop-down{
subcontrol-origin:padding;
subcontrol-position:top right;
width:15px;
border-left-width:0px;
border-left-style:solid;
border-top-right-radius:3px;
border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
border-left-color:#242424;
}

QComboBox::drop-down:on{
top:1px;
}

QMenuBar::item{
color:#DCDCDC;
background-color:#484848;
margin:0px;
padding:3px 10px;
}

QMenu,QMenuBar,QMenu:disabled,QMenuBar:disabled{
color:#DCDCDC;
background-color:#484848;
border:1px solid #242424;
margin:0px;
}

QMenu::item{
padding:3px 20px;
}

QMenu::indicator{
width:13px;
height:13px;
}

QMenu::item:selected,QMenuBar::item:selected{
color:#DCDCDC;
border:0px solid #242424;
background:#646464;
}

QMenu::separator{
height:1px;
background:#242424;
}

QProgressBar{
min-height:10px;
background:#484848;
border-radius:5px;
text-align:center;
border:1px solid #484848;
}

QProgressBar:chunk{
border-radius:5px;
background-color:#242424;
}

QSlider::groove:horizontal{
background:#484848;
height:8px;
border-radius:4px;
}

QSlider::add-page:horizontal{
background:#484848;
height:8px;
border-radius:4px;
}

QSlider::sub-page:horizontal{
background:#242424;
height:8px;
border-radius:4px;
}

QSlider::handle:horizontal{
width:13px;
margin-top:-3px;
margin-bottom:-3px;
border-radius:6px;
background:qradialgradient(spread:pad,cx:0.5,cy:0.5,radius:0.5,fx:0.5,fy:0.5,stop:0.6 #444444,stop:0.8 #242424);
}

QSlider::groove:vertical{
width:8px;
border-radius:4px;
background:#484848;
}

QSlider::add-page:vertical{
width:8px;
border-radius:4px;
background:#484848;
}

QSlider::sub-page:vertical{
width:8px;
border-radius:4px;
background:#242424;
}

QSlider::handle:vertical{
height:14px;
margin-left:-3px;
margin-right:-3px;
border-radius:6px;
background:qradialgradient(spread:pad,cx:0.5,cy:0.5,radius:0.5,fx:0.5,fy:0.5,stop:0.6 #444444,stop:0.8 #242424);
}

QScrollBar:horizontal{
background:#484848;
padding:0px;
border-radius:6px;
max-height:12px;
}

QScrollBar::handle:horizontal{
background:#525252;
min-width:50px;
border-radius:6px;
}

QScrollBar::handle:horizontal:hover{
background:#242424;
}

QScrollBar::handle:horizontal:pressed{
background:#242424;
}

QScrollBar::add-page:horizontal{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar::sub-page:horizontal{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar::add-line:horizontal{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar::sub-line:horizontal{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar:vertical{
background:#484848;
padding:0px;
border-radius:6px;
max-width:12px;
}

QScrollBar::handle:vertical{
background:#525252;
min-height:50px;
border-radius:6px;
}

QScrollBar::handle:vertical:hover{
background:#242424;
}

QScrollBar::handle:vertical:pressed{
background:#242424;
}

QScrollBar::add-page:vertical{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar::sub-page:vertical{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar::add-line:vertical{
background:none;
}

QScrollBar::sub-line:vertical{
background:none;
}

QScrollArea{
border:0px;
}

QTreeView,QListView,QTableView,QTabWidget::pane{
border:1px solid #242424;
selection-background-color:#646464;
selection-color:#DCDCDC;
alternate-background-color:#525252;
gridline-color:#242424;
}

QTreeView::branch:closed:has-children{
margin:4px;
border-image:url(:/qss/psblack/branch_open.png);
}

QTreeView::branch:open:has-children{
margin:4px;
border-image:url(:/qss/psblack/branch_close.png);
}

QTreeView,QListView,QTableView,QSplitter::handle,QTreeView::branch{
background:#444444;
}

QTableView::item:selected,QListView::item:selected,QTreeView::item:selected{
color:#DCDCDC;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QTableView::item:hover,QListView::item:hover,QTreeView::item:hover{
color:#DCDCDC;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

QTableView::item,QListView::item,QTreeView::item{
padding:1px;
margin:0px;
}

QHeaderView::section,QTableCornerButton:section{
padding:3px;
margin:0px;
color:#DCDCDC;
border:1px solid #242424;
border-left-width:0px;
border-right-width:1px;
border-top-width:0px;
border-bottom-width:1px;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

QTabBar::tab{
border:1px solid #242424;
color:#DCDCDC;
margin:0px;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

QTabBar::tab:selected,QTabBar::tab:hover{
border-style:solid;
border-color:#00BB9E;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QTabBar::tab:top,QTabBar::tab:bottom{
padding:3px 8px 3px 8px;
}

QTabBar::tab:left,QTabBar::tab:right{
padding:8px 3px 8px 3px;
}

QTabBar::tab:top:selected,QTabBar::tab:top:hover{
border-width:2px 0px 0px 0px;
}

QTabBar::tab:right:selected,QTabBar::tab:right:hover{
border-width:0px 0px 0px 2px;
}

QTabBar::tab:bottom:selected,QTabBar::tab:bottom:hover{
border-width:0px 0px 2px 0px;
}

QTabBar::tab:left:selected,QTabBar::tab:left:hover{
border-width:0px 2px 0px 0px;
}

QTabBar::tab:first:top:selected,QTabBar::tab:first:top:hover,QTabBar::tab:first:bottom:selected,QTabBar::tab:first:bottom:hover{
border-left-width:1px;
border-left-color:#242424;
}

QTabBar::tab:first:left:selected,QTabBar::tab:first:left:hover,QTabBar::tab:first:right:selected,QTabBar::tab:first:right:hover{
border-top-width:1px;
border-top-color:#242424;
}

QTabBar::tab:last:top:selected,QTabBar::tab:last:top:hover,QTabBar::tab:last:bottom:selected,QTabBar::tab:last:bottom:hover{
border-right-width:1px;
border-right-color:#242424;
}

QTabBar::tab:last:left:selected,QTabBar::tab:last:left:hover,QTabBar::tab:last:right:selected,QTabBar::tab:last:right:hover{
border-bottom-width:1px;
border-bottom-color:#242424;
}

QStatusBar::item{
border:0px solid #484848;
border-radius:3px;
}

QToolBox::tab,QGroupBox#gboxDevicePanel,QGroupBox#gboxDeviceTitle,QFrame#gboxDevicePanel,QFrame#gboxDeviceTitle{
padding:3px;
border-radius:5px;
color:#DCDCDC;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QToolTip{
border:0px solid #DCDCDC;
padding:1px;
color:#DCDCDC;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QToolBox::tab:selected{
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #646464,stop:1 #525252);
}

QPrintPreviewDialog QToolButton{
border:0px solid #DCDCDC;
border-radius:0px;
margin:0px;
padding:3px;
background:none;
}

QColorDialog QPushButton,QFileDialog QPushButton{
min-width:80px;
}

QToolButton#qt_calendar_prevmonth{
icon-size:0px;
min-width:20px;
image:url(:/qss/psblack/calendar_prevmonth.png);
}

QToolButton#qt_calendar_nextmonth{
icon-size:0px;
min-width:20px;
image:url(:/qss/psblack/calendar_nextmonth.png);
}

QToolButton#qt_calendar_prevmonth,QToolButton#qt_calendar_nextmonth,QToolButton#qt_calendar_monthbutton,QToolButton#qt_calendar_yearbutton{
border:0px solid #DCDCDC;
border-radius:3px;
margin:3px 3px 3px 3px;
padding:3px;
background:none;
}

QToolButton#qt_calendar_prevmonth:hover,QToolButton#qt_calendar_nextmonth:hover,QToolButton#qt_calendar_monthbutton:hover,QToolButton#qt_calendar_yearbutton:hover,QToolButton#qt_calendar_prevmonth:pressed,QToolButton#qt_calendar_nextmonth:pressed,QToolButton#qt_calendar_monthbutton:pressed,QToolButton#qt_calendar_yearbutton:pressed{
border:1px solid #242424;
}

QCalendarWidget QSpinBox#qt_calendar_yearedit{
margin:2px;
}

QCalendarWidget QToolButton::menu-indicator{
image:None;
}

QCalendarWidget QTableView{
border-width:0px;
}

QCalendarWidget QWidget#qt_calendar_navigationbar{
border:1px solid #242424;
border-width:1px 1px 0px 1px;
background:qlineargradient(spread:pad,x1:0,y1:0,x2:0,y2:1,stop:0 #484848,stop:1 #383838);
}

QComboBox QAbstractItemView::item{
min-height:20px;
min-width:10px;
}

QTableView[model="true"]::item{
padding:0px;
margin:0px;
}

QTableView QLineEdit,QTableView QComboBox,QTableView QSpinBox,QTableView QDoubleSpinBox,QTableView QDateEdit,QTableView QTimeEdit,QTableView QDateTimeEdit{
border-width:0px;
border-radius:0px;
}

QTableView QLineEdit:focus,QTableView QComboBox:focus,QTableView QSpinBox:focus,QTableView QDoubleSpinBox:focus,QTableView QDateEdit:focus,QTableView QTimeEdit:focus,QTableView QDateTimeEdit:focus{
border-width:0px;
border-radius:0px;
}

QLineEdit,QTextEdit,QPlainTextEdit,QSpinBox,QDoubleSpinBox,QComboBox,QDateEdit,QTimeEdit,QDateTimeEdit{
background:#444444;
}

*:disabled{
background:#444444;
border-color:#484848;
}

五、界面美化参考

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40602000/article/details/104652131
参考：

一、辅助工具

QSS官方：Qt Style Sheets Reference | Qt Widgets 5.15.8
CSS参考手册：CSS 参考手册

样式编辑器，源码地址：[url]https://github.com/hustlei/QssStylesheetEditor[/url]
皮肤生成器，源码地址：https://github.com/satchelwu/QSS-Skin-Builder

二、QSS加载方式

方式一：

myDialog->setStyleSheet("QLineEdit { background-color: yellow }");
nameEdit->setStyleSheet("background-color: yellow");

方式二：

QFile file(":/qss/main.qss");
file.open(QFile::ReadOnly);
QTextStream filetext(&file);
QString stylesheet = filetext.readAll();
this->setStyleSheet(stylesheet);
file.close();

三、QSS选择器类型

3.1 通配选择器

匹配所有的控件

3.2 类型选择器

QPushButton

匹配所有QPushButton和其子类的实例

QPushButton {background: gray;}

3.3 属性选择器

QPushButton[flat=“false”]

匹配所有flat属性是false的QPushButton实例，注意该属性可以是自定义的属性，不一定非要是类本身具有的属性

QPushButton[level='dangerous'] { background: magenta; }
/*openButton->setProperty("level",  "dangerous");*/

3.4 类选择器

.QPushButton

匹配所有QPushButton的实例，但是并不匹配其子类。这是与CSS中的类选择器不一样的地方，注意前面有一个点号

.RedButton { background: magenta; }
 
/*
openButton->setProperty("class",  "RedButton");
closeButton->setProperty("class", "RedButton");
*/

3.5 ID选择器

#myButton

匹配所有id为myButton的控件实例，这里的id实际上就是objectName指定的值

#openButton, #closeButton { background: magenta; }

3.6 后代选择器

QDialog QPushButton

所有QDialog容器中包含的QPushButton，不管是直接的还是间接的


QDialog {background: gray;}
/* 设置 QDialog中的 QPushButton 的 QSS */
QDialog QPushButton {
    border: 2px solid magenta;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: white;
    padding: 2px 15px;
}

3.7 子选择器

QFrame> QPushButton

所有QFrame容器下面的QPushButton，其中要求QPushButton的直接父容器是QFrame,注意和后代选择器的区别


QFrame {background: gray;}
QFrame > QPushButton {
    border: 2px solid magenta;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: white;
    padding: 2px 15px;
}

3.8 伪类选择器

选择器:状态作为选择器，支持 ! 操作符，表示非。

QPushButton:hover { color: white }
QCheckBox:checked { color: white }
QCheckBox:!checked { color: red }

所有的这些选择器可以联合使用，并且支持一次设置多个选择器类型，用逗号隔开，这点与CSS一样，例如：

#frameCut,#frameInterrupt,#frameJoin 表示所有这些id使用一个规则。

#mytable QPushButton 表示选择所有id为mytable的容器下面的QPushButton实例

七、QSS常用属性

4.1 字体

大小 {font-size: x-large;}(特大) xx-small;(极小) 一般中文用不到，只要用数值就可以，单位：PX、PD

样式 {font-style: oblique;}(偏斜体) italic;(斜体) normal;(正常)

行高 {line-height: normal;}(正常) 单位：PX、PD、EM

粗细 {font-weight: bold;}(粗体) lighter;(细体) normal;(正常)

变体 {font-variant: small-caps;}(小型大写字母) normal;(正常)

大小写 {text-transform: capitalize;}(首字母大写) uppercase;(大写) lowercase;(小写) none;(无)

修饰 {text-decoration: underline;}(下划线) overline;(上划线) line-through;(删除线) blink;(闪烁)

字体名：

微软雅黑：

Microsoft YaHei

宋体：SimSun

黑体：SimHei

仿宋： FangSong

楷体： KaiTi

隶书：LiSu

幼圆：YouYuan

华文细黑：STXihei

华文楷体：STKaiti

华文宋体：STSong

华文中宋：STZhongsong

华文仿宋：STFangsong

方正舒体：FZShuTi

方正姚体：FZYaoti

华文彩云：STCaiyun

华文琥珀：STHupo

华文隶书：STLiti

华文行楷：STXingkai

华文新魏：STXinwei

font: 15px “Segoe UI”; /* 字体:大小名称 */

font-family: “Segoe UI”; /* 字体名称 */

4.2 颜色

17种标准色：aqua, black, blue, fuchsia, gray, green, lime, maroon, navy,olive, orange, purple, red, silver, teal, white, yellow

4.3 内边距

padding: 4px;                      /* 文字边距 */  
 
padding-left: 5px;                 /* 文字左边距 */  
 
padding-right: 10px;               /* 文字右边距 */  
 
padding-top: 3px;                  /* 文字顶边距 */  
 
padding-bottom: 3px;               /* 文字底边距 */

4.4 外边距

margin: 14px 18px 20px 18px; /*外边距 顺序上右下左 */
 
margin-top: 14px;
 
margin-right: 18px;
 
margin-bottom: 20px;
 
margin-left: 18px;

4.5 背景

background-color: #202122;               /* 背景颜色 */  
 
background-color: qlineargradient();    /* 背景颜色:线性渐变*/  
 
background-color: qradialgradient();    /* 背景颜色:辐射渐变*/  
 
background-color: qconicalgradient();   /* 背景颜色:梯形渐变*/  
 
background-image:url(boder.png);        /* 背景图片 */  
 
background-position: ;                 /* 背景图片对齐方式 */  
 
background-repeat: ;                   /* 背景图片平铺方式 */

4.6 边框

border-style: dotted;(点线) dashed;(虚线) solid; double;(双线) groove;(槽线) ridge;(脊状) inset;(凹陷) outset;

border-width:; 边框宽度

border-color:#;

简写方法border：width style color; /简写/

border: 1px solid #FDBC03;                       /* 边框:宽度 颜色*/  
 
border-image:url(boder.png) 4 8 12 16;           /* 边界图 切线 */  
 
border-radius: 4px;                              /* 角弧度 */  
 
border-top-left-radius: ;                        /* 角弧度:左上角*/  
 
border-top-right-radius: ;                       /* 角弧度:右上角*/  
 
border-bottom-left-radius: ;                     /* 角弧度:左下角*/  
 
border-bottom-right-radius: ;                    /* 角弧度:右下角*/

4.7 宽高

width:12px;   /*设置宽度 单位像素*/
 
height:40px     /*设置高度*/
 
min-width:65px;     /*最小宽度 设置width无效可以尝试设置min-width */                      
 
min-height:12px;    /*最小高度*/                       
 
max-width:12px;
 
max-height:12px;

八、QSS伪状态与子控件

伪状态列表

:checked                        /*button部件被选中*/ 
:unchecked                      /*button部件未被选中*/ 
:disabled                       /*部件被禁用*/ 
:enabled                        /*部件被启用*/ 
:focus                          /*部件获得焦点*/ 
:hover                          /*鼠标位于部件上*/ 
:indeterminate                  /*checkbox或radiobutton被部分选中*/ 
:off                            /*部件可以切换，且处于off状态*/ 
:on                             /*部件可以切换，且处于on状态*/ 
:pressed                        /*部件被鼠标按下*/

子部件列表


::down-arrow         /*combo box或spin box的下拉箭头*/ 
::drop-down          /*combo box的下拉箭头*/ 
 
::indicator      /*checkbox、radio button或可选择group box的指示器*/ 
::item               /*menu、menu bar或status bar的子项目*/ 
::menu-indicator     /*push button的菜单指示器*/ 
::title              /*group box的标题*/ 
 
::down-button        /*spin box的向下按钮*/
::up-arrow           /*spin box的向上箭头*/ 
::up-button          /*spin box的向上按钮*/