Python-常用机器学习算法-贝叶斯算法

# 输入trainMatrix是样本数据向量化之后的结果，trainCategory是样本数据的类别标签(0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1.....)
def trainNB0(trainMatrix,trainCategory):
    numTrainDocs = len(trainMatrix)
    numWords = len(trainMatrix[0])
    # 求A类别的总概率
    pAbusive = sum(trainCategory)/float(numTrainDocs)
    p0Num = ones(numWords); p1Num = ones(numWords)      #change to ones()
    p0Denom = 2.0; p1Denom = 2.0                        #change to 2.0
    for i in range(numTrainDocs):
        if trainCategory[i] == 1:
            p1Num += trainMatrix[i]
            p1Denom += sum(trainMatrix[i])
        else:
            p0Num += trainMatrix[i]
            p0Denom += sum(trainMatrix[i])
    p1Vect = log(p1Num/p1Denom)          #change to log()
    p0Vect = log(p0Num/p0Denom)          #change to log()
    return p0Vect,p1Vect,pAbusive

#朴素贝叶斯分类器
def classifyNB(vec2Classify, p0Vec, p1Vec, pClass1):
    p1 = sum(vec2Classify * p1Vec) + log(pClass1)    #element-wise mult
    p0 = sum(vec2Classify * p0Vec) + log(1.0 - pClass1)
    if p1 > p0:
        return 1
    else:
        return 0