闭锁（CountDownLacth）使用及原理分析

1. CountDowmLatch是什么?

CountDownLatch也叫闭锁，可以使得一个/多个线程等待闭锁打开后执行；

 

2. 应用场景示例

public class CountDownLatchTest {
    //闭锁
    //主线程的闭锁
    private static CountDownLatch main_cdl = new CountDownLatch(1);
    private static CountDownLatch sub_cdl = new CountDownLatch(5);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
            new Thread(new SubThread("Thread" + i)).start();
        }
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            System.out.println("主线程下命令说可以运行");
            main_cdl.countDown();
            System.out.println("等待子线程全部执行完毕");
            sub_cdl.await();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.print