类的声明 C++ 案例

//1.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std; 
class Box {
public:
    int getLength() { return length; }
    int getWidth() { return width; }
    int getHeight() { return height; }
    void setLength(int length) { this->length = length; }
    void setWidth(int width) { this->width = width;  }
    void setHeight(int height) { this->height = height; }
    int getArea()
    {
        return 2 * (length * width + length * height + height * width);
    }
    int getVolume() { return length * width * height; }
private:
    int length, width, height;
};
int main() {
    Box box;
    box.setLength(5);
    box.setWidth(3);
    box.setHeight(4);
    cout << "长方体的表面积为：" << box.getArea() << endl;
    cout << "长方体的体积为：" << box.getVolume() << endl;
    return 0;
}

//2.

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Student
{
public:
    Student() { sno = ""; name = ""; score = 0; }
    Student(string sno, string name, int scote) :
        sno(sno), name(name), score(score){}
    string getSno() { return sno; }
    string getName() { return name; }
    int getScore() { return score; }
    void setSno(string sno) { this->sno = sno; }
    void setName(string name) { this->name = name; }
    void setScore(int score) { this->score = score; }
    void show() {
        cout << "Sno is:" << sno << endl;
        cout << "Name is:" << name << endl;
        cout << "Score is:" << score << endl;
    }
private:
    string sno;
    string name;
    int score;
};
int main() {
    Student student[5] = {
        Student("1001","Zhangsan",75),
        Student("1001","Wangming",83),
        Student("1001","Lisi",92),
        Student("1001","Zhangliang",67),
        Student("1001","Zhaojian",88) };
    for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
    {
        if (student[i].getScore()>80) student[i].show();
    }
    return 0;
}