zabbix-server安装

环境

centos 7.8
zabbix-server 4.0.35

安装zabbix-server

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-2.el7.noarch.rpm
yum clean all
yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-get -y

安装mariadb

yum install mariadb-server -y

配置my.cnf

# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" my.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
symbolic-links=0
character-set-server=utf8
innodb_file_per_table=1
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d

启动mariadb

systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb

创建zabbix数据库

mysql -uroot -ppasswd
MariaDB [(none)]>create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
MariaDB [(none)]>create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
MariaDB [(none)]>grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
MariaDB [(none)]>grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'zabbix';
MariaDB [(none)]>flush privileges;

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.36/
gunzip create.sql.gz
mysql -uzabbix -p4kgarden -h127.0.0.1
MariaDB [(none)]> source  /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.36/create.sql;

配置zabbix_server.conf

默认配置

LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
LogFileSize=0
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid
SocketDir=/var/run/zabbix
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log
Timeout=4
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts
ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
LogSlowQueries=3000

修改后配置

LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
LogFileSize=0
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid
SocketDir=/var/run/zabbix
DBHost=127.0.0.1
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
StartPollers=100
StartIPMIPollers=10
StartPollersUnreachable=10
StartTrappers=10
StartPingers=10
StartDiscoverers=10
SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log
CacheSize=256M
HistoryCacheSize=128M
HistoryIndexCacheSize=10M
TrendCacheSize=128M
ValueCacheSize=2048M
Timeout=30
TrapperTimeout=300
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts
ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
LogSlowQueries=3000

开启zabbix-server服务

systemctl start zabbix-server
systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable zabbix-server
systemctl enable httpd

关闭防火墙SELinux或开通端口

略

配置php.ini

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
max_execution_time = 300
post_max_size = 16M
max_input_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M                #web页面内存不够使用，调整此值
mbstring.func_overload = 0       #2.2版本1，此后版本0

systemctl restart zabbix-server
systemctl restart httpd

默认账号Admin 密码zabbix